Table of Contents
- 1 When did the khanate begin?
- 2 Who started the Ilkhanate?
- 3 Did Berke khan defeat Hulagu khan?
- 4 Where did the Dzungarian Khanate originate?
- 5 Where was the Ilkhanate established?
- 6 Did Berke khan defeat Hulagu Khan?
- 7 Who was the ruler of the Ilkhanid empire?
- 8 What was the impact of the Ilkhanate on China?
When did the khanate begin?
1256
In 1256, Il-Khanate was established by the grandson of Genghis Khan, Hulagu Khan. Its core territory lies in what is now part of the countries of Iran, Azerbaijan, and Turkey.
Who started the Ilkhanate?
Mongol general Hulegu
Established by the Mongol general Hulegu (d. 1265 CE), the Ilkhanate took its name from the Mongol term for viceroy, ilkhan, a title awarded to Hulegu by his older brother and then ruler of the Mongols, Mongke Khan (r. 1251-1259 CE).
How did the Ilkhanate form?
The Ilkhanate was originally based on the campaigns of Genghis Khan in the Khwarazmian Empire in 1219–24 and was founded by Hulagu Khan, a grandson of Genghis Khan. With the fragmentation of the Mongol Empire after 1259 it became a functionally separate khanate.
What was the significance of Ilkhanate?
The Ilkhanate (1258–1335) was a Persian renaissance and established Iranians once again as key regional players. Although the ruling family remained ethnically Mongol, the government was multiethnic, and the country was multicultural.
Did Berke khan defeat Hulagu khan?
Kublai allied with Hulagu, while Ariq Böke sided with Berke. Hulagu headed to Mongolia for the election of a new Khagan to succeed Möngke Khan, but the loss of the Battle of Ain Jalut to the Mamluks forced him to withdraw back to the Middle East….Berke–Hulagu war.
| Date | 1262 |
|---|---|
| Result | Inconclusive Fragmentation of the empire |
Where did the Dzungarian Khanate originate?
The Dzungar Khanate, also written as the Zunghar Khanate, was an Inner Asian khanate of Oirat Mongol origin. At its greatest extent, it covered an area from southern Siberia in the north to present-day Kyrgyzstan in the south, and from the Great Wall of China in the east to present-day Kazakhstan in the west.
Where was Ilkhanate established?
Ilkhanate/Founded
What is the Ilkhanate in Persia?
The Ilkhanate (also spelled Il-khanate or Il Khanate in Persian: سلسله ایلخانی), was one of the four khanates within the Mongol Empire. It was centered in Persia, including present-day Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey, and western Pakistan.
Where was the Ilkhanate established?
Did Berke khan defeat Hulagu Khan?
When did the Ilkhanate end?
1335
Ilkhanate/Dates dissolved
Where did the name of the Ilkhanate come from?
Definition. The term il-Khan means “subordinate khan ” and refers to their initial deference to Möngke Khan and his successor Great Khans of the Mongol empire. The title “Ilkhan”, borne by the descendants of Hulagu and later other Borjigin princes in Persia, does not materialize in the sources until after 1260.
Who was the ruler of the Ilkhanid empire?
The Ilkhanid realm, officially known as Iranzamin (lit. ‘land of Iran’), was ruled by the Mongol House of Hulagu. Hulagu Khan, the son of Tolui and grandson of Genghis Khan, inherited the Middle Eastern part of the Mongol Empire after his brother Möngke Khan died in 1260.
What was the impact of the Ilkhanate on China?
The emergence of the Ilkhanate had an important historical impact in the Middle Eastern region. The establishment of the unified Mongol Empire had significantly eased trade and commerce across Asia. The communications between the Ilkhanate and the Yuan Dynasty headquartered in China encouraged this development.
How did Hulagu get the title of Ilkhan?
According to the historian Rashid-al-Din Hamadani, Kublai Khan granted Hulagu (Hülegü) the title of Ilkhan after his defeat of Ariq Böke. The term il-Khan means “subordinate khan ” and refers to their initial deference to Möngke Khan and his successor Great Khans of the Mongol empire.