When did the Neolithic Age start and end?
Neolithic
| The Neolithic is characterized by fixed human settlements and the invention of agriculture from circa 10,000 BCE. Reconstruction of Pre-Pottery Neolithic B housing in Aşıklı Höyük, modern Turkey. | |
|---|---|
| Period | Final period of Stone Age |
| Dates | 10,000–4,500 BCE |
| Preceded by | Mesolithic, Epipalaeolithic |
| Followed by | Chalcolithic |
How long ago did the Neolithic Age begin?
The Neolithic Revolution—also referred to as the Agricultural Revolution—is thought to have begun about 12,000 years ago. It coincided with the end of the last ice age and the beginning of the current geological epoch, the Holocene.
When was the Neolithic period in Britain?
The Neolithic period lasted from around 4300 BC down to 2000 BC, so some 6000 years before present. Neolithic means ‘New Stone’ and so this period is sometimes called the New Stone Age. Famous Neolithic sites in Britain include Avebury, Stonehenge, and Silbury Hill (below).
What ended the Neolithic Age?
In the Old World the Neolithic was succeeded by the Bronze Age when human societies learned to combine copper and tin to make bronze, which replaced stone for use as tools and weapons.
Who were the natives of England?
The Britons (Latin: Pritani), also known as Celtic Britons or Ancient Britons, were the indigenous Celtic people who inhabited Great Britain from at least the British Iron Age and into the Middle Ages, at which point they diverged into the Welsh, Cornish and Bretons (among others).
How did Neolithic Age gets its name?
The term Neolithic comes from two words: neo, or new, and lithic, or stone. As such, this time period is sometimes referred to as the New Stone Age. Humans in the Neolithic Age still used stone tools and weapons, but they were starting to enhance their stone tools.