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When was the first carnivorous plant discovered?
The flower, called a western false asphodel, was first documented in 1879, but scientists had no idea the plant consumed meat until now.
How long has the carnivorous plant been around?
First carnivorous-plant fossil is 40 million years old. It lurked in wait for unsuspecting prey on the swampy Baltic coastline 35–47 million years ago. Now the first fossilised specimens of a carnivorous plant are helping scientists probe the organism’s early evolution and its Eocene habitat.
What is the biggest carnivorous plant in the world?
Nepenthes rajah
With stems reaching up to nearly 5 feet and pitchers that grow to roughly a foot in diameter, it’s the world’s largest carnivorous plant. Endemic to Borneo, Nepenthes rajah has enormous pitchers which can hold three quarts of liquid—and trap lizards and even small rodents.
Where is the Nepenthes danseri pitcher plant found?
Nepenthes danseri. Nepenthes danseri (/nɪˈpɛnθiːz ˈdænsəraɪ/; after B. H. Danser, botanist) is a species of tropical pitcher plant. It is known only from the northern coast of Waigeo Island; plants from Halmahera, the largest of the Maluku Islands, are now recognised as belonging to a separate species, N. halmahera.
Where was the origin of the Nepenthaceae species?
Danser (1928) was a pioneering advocate of Wegener’s (1922) theory of continental drift and suggested that the handful of outlying western Nepenthes species in Madagascar, the Seychelles, Sri Lanka and India revealed an origin of the group on the ancient landmass of Gondwanaland.
How many species of Nepenthes are there in India?
Nepenthes, geography is also likely to have strongly influenced speciation and diversification. Patkai Hills in northeastern India (Jebb and Cheek, 1997; McPherson, 2009). However, the vast species, of which 37, 33 and 50 are endemics. The biogeography of the family have long been a (W allace, 1869, 1860).