Table of Contents
Who is killing who in Darfur?
The Darfur genocide is the systematic killing of ethnic Darfuri people which has occurred during the ongoing conflict in Western Sudan. It has become known as the first genocide of the 21st century….
| Darfur genocide | |
|---|---|
| Attack type | Genocide, mass murder |
| Deaths | between 80,000 and 500,000 |
| Victims | Over 3 million people |
Who was responsible for Darfur?
The international criminal court has charged Sudan’s president, Omar al-Bashir, with three counts of genocide in Darfur, a move that will pile further diplomatic pressure on his isolated regime.
What caused the Darfur conflict?
Environmental degradation and competition over resources can be understood as principal causes of communal conflict in Darfur, but the ongoing carnage is also a product of a long history of ethnic marginalization and manipulation by Sudan’s ruling elites.
What is the main conflict in Darfur?
A separate conflict that remained unresolved centred on the Darfur region in western Sudan. The conflict began in 2003 when rebels launched an insurrection to protest what they contended was the Sudanese government’s disregard for the western region and its non-Arab population.
What was the international response to the Darfur genocide?
On 31 August, the United Nations Security Council passed a resolution calling for a UN peacekeeping force to expand from Southern Sudan into Darfur, with the permission of the government of Sudan. The resolution passed with 12 votes in favor and three abstentions, by China, Russia and Qatar.
What is the purpose of the Darfur genocide?
The conflict in Darfur dates back to early 2003 when black Africans from Darfur rebelled against the country’s Arab Muslim leadership demanding improved infrastructure in the region, proceeds from oil wealth and a power-sharing government.
When did the United Nations recognize the Darfur genocide?
The UN Security Council first considered the crisis in Darfur more than a year ago, on 2 April 2004.