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Who is the famous Cuban poet?
José Julián Martí Pérez (Spanish pronunciation: [xoˈse maɾˈti]; January 28, 1853 – May 19, 1895) was a Cuban poet, philosopher, essayist, journalist, translator, professor, and publisher, who is considered a Cuban national hero because of his role in the liberation of his country.
Who was the Cuban patriot?
In 1895 the Cuban patriot and revolutionary, José Martí, resumed the Cuban struggle for freedom that had failed during the Ten Years’ War (1868-1878). Cuban juntas provided leadership and funds for the military operations conducted in Cuba.
Can you name 3 poets from Cuba?
Other distinguished poets of this generation were Lorenzo García Vega, Samuel Feijóo and Félix Pita Rodríguez, but Lezama Lima was by far the central figure of Cuban poetry by mid-century.
Who freed Cuba?
On 10 October 1868, the landowner Carlos Manuel de Céspedes declared Cuban independence and freedom for his slaves. This began the Ten Years’ War, which lasted from 1868 to 1878.
Why was Jose Marti a Cuban national hero?
José Julián Martí Pérez (Spanish pronunciation: [xoˈse maɾˈti]; January 28, 1853 – May 19, 1895) was a Cuban poet, philosopher, essayist, journalist, translator, professor, and publisher, who is considered a Cuban national hero because of his role in the liberation of his country.
Who are the parents of Jose Marti of Cuba?
José was born in Havana in 1853 to Spanish parents Mariano Martí Navarro and Leonor Pérez Cabrera. Young José was followed by seven sisters.
Who was the leader of the Cuban Revolution?
Fast Facts: Jose Marti Known For: Author, poet, and leader of the Cuban revolution Also Known As: José Julián Martí Pérez Born: January 28, 1853 in Havana, Captaincy General of Cuba Parents: Mariano Martí Navarro, Leonor Pérez Cabrera Died: May 19, 1895 near the confluence of the rivers Contramaestre and Cauto, Mexico
Where did Marti go after he was exiled from Cuba?
Because of his continued political activities, however, Martí was again exiled from Cuba to Spain in 1879. From there he went to France, to New York City, and, in 1881, to Venezuela, where he founded the Revista Venezolana (“Venezuelan Review”).