Table of Contents
Why can an object only become charged when they gain or lose electrons?
For an object to become charged, it must either gain or lose electrons. Losing electrons results in more positive charge than negative charge, making the object charged positively. Gaining electrons results in more negative charge than positive charge, making the object charged negatively.
What causes an object to become charged?
An electrical charge is created when electrons are transferred to or removed from an object. Because electrons have a negative charge, when they are added to an object, it becomes negatively charged. When electrons are removed from an object, it becomes positively charged.
What charge would an object become if it loses electrons?
positively charged
Answers: a. If a neutral atom gains electrons, then it will become negatively charged. If a neutral atom loses electrons, then it become positively charged. 6.
What happens to an object when its charge is removed?
Any negatively charged object has an excess of electrons. If it is to have its charge removed, then it will have to lose its excess electrons. Once the excess electrons are removed from the object, there will be equal numbers of protons and electrons within the object and it will have a balance of charge.
What happens to an object that loses electrons?
When an object loses electrons, it has a shortage of electrons, it has a shortage of electrons and is said to have a positive charge. The buildup of electric charges is called static electricity. When the atoms of the materials gain electrons the material becomes?
What causes an object to have an electrical charge?
Mechanical processes, such as rubbing a balloon on hair, also cause electrical charges. Different elements have different electron affinities. When a substance with a greater electron affinity rubs against one with a lesser affinity, it steals some of the electrons, causing both to gain a charge. Excess charge can be dangerous.
When does an object gain electrons it has a positive charge?
When an object gains electrons, it has a surplus of electrons and is said to have a negative charge. When an object loses electrons, it has a shortage of electrons, it has a shortage of electrons and is said to have a positive charge. The buildup of electric charges is called static electricity.