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Why did the Europeans want African colonies?
During this time, many European countries expanded their empires by aggressively establishing colonies in Africa so that they could exploit and export Africa’s resources. Raw materials like rubber, timber, diamonds, and gold were found in Africa. Europeans also wanted to protect trade routes.
What was the purpose of colonies in Africa?
Since one of the objectives of colonialism was to find market for the European manufactured goods and raw materials for the industries, there was need for an organic linkage between the African economy and market with that of the international system controlled and directed by the colonizers.
Why did Europe want to colonize?
The motivations for the first wave of colonial expansion can be summed up as God, Gold, and Glory: God, because missionaries felt it was their moral duty to spread Christianity, and they believed a higher power would reward them for saving the souls of colonial subjects; gold, because colonizers would exploit resources …
What are the reasons for European colonialism?
Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World: God, gold, and glory.
What was the main reason for colonization?
ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL REASONS: A BETTER LIFE Most colonists had faced difficult lives in Britain, Ireland, Scotland, or Germany. They came to the Americas to escape poverty, warfare, political turmoil, famine and disease. They believed colonial life offered new opportunities.
What is the purpose of colonies?
Colonies were a way for the mother country to engage in the practice of mercantilism, or increasing their power by creating a source for exports and raw materials. While Great Britain was not the only world power to engage in the practice, they were one of the most successful.
Why did the Europeans want to come to Africa?
Some of the countries that were especially interested in Africa include Britain, France and Portugal. One of the most important issues of interest in Africa was the abundance of raw materials for the industries that had been developing in Europe. Finding cheap labor in the form of slaves was another key motivation to Europeans.
What are three reasons why European countries needed or wanted colonies?
What are three reason why European countries needed or wanted colonies? The reason European countries wanted more colonies was that colonies helped countries accumulate wealth and power.
Why was colonization important to the industrialization of Europe?
Colonization worked to support industrialization on both these levels, as colonies provided industrial economies with raw materials for extraction as well as markets to which they could sell those finished products. Additionally, there are the purely strategic and military factors.
Why do European countries need so much land?
Having more land also gave a country more global power and allowed them to establish strategic military positions across the world. Download PDF Print Page Citation Share Link Expert Answers Hover for more information.