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Why do you think that Governor Miles Macdonell issued this proclamation?
Macdonell claimed the proclamation was made to ensure adequate provisions for settlers expected to arrive that summer. While it applied to both the HBC and the NWC, the latter saw the document as an HBC ploy designed to deny necessary provisions to NWC traders, whose yearly canoe trips took them outside the territory.
How did the Pemmican Proclamation benefit Miles Macdonell?
Miles Macdonell issued the Pemmican Proclamation which banned the export of food from Red River and thereby prevented the North West Company from supplying its trading posts.
Who was Miles Macdonald?
Miles MacDonell (c. 1767 – 28 June 1828) was the first governor of the Red River Colony (or, Assiniboia), a 19th-century Scottish settlement located in present-day Manitoba and North Dakota. Miles Macdonell Collegiate, opened in 1952, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, was named in his honour.
Why was the Pemmican Proclamation a problem?
The early nineteenth century saw competition increase between food trading companies in and around the Red River settlement. This led to a steep increase in Pemmican prices, which would become a problem in 1811 when winter conditions became extremely harsh.
What did Miles Macdonell do?
Miles Macdonell, soldier, governor of Assiniboia (born c 1767 in Inverness-shire, Scotland; died 28 June 1828 in Pointe-Fortune, Upper Canada). Called to England by Selkirk in 1810, he was appointed first governor of Assiniboia in 1811, and led the initial party of settlers to the Red River Colony in 1812.
Why is Cuthbert Grant important?
Cuthbert Grant, fur trader, Métis leader (born circa 1793 in Fort de la Rivière Tremblante, SK; died 15 July 1854 in White Horse Plains, MB). Grant led the Métis to victory at Seven Oaks in 1816 and founded the Métis community Grantown (later St. François Xavier), Manitoba, in 1824.
Why was pemmican so important to the fur trade?
Cooled and sewn into bison-hide bags in 41 kg lots, pemmican was a dense, high-protein and high-energy food that could be stored and shipped with ease to provision voyageurs in the fur trade travelling in the prairie regions where, especially in winter, food could be scarce. …
Is Miles Mac a French school?
Miles Macdonell Collegiate is a high school in Winnipeg, Manitoba that opened in September 1952 and is part of the River East Transcona School Division. The school offers classes in French Immersion geared towards university attendance in either official language.
Why was pemmican important to the fur trade?
Cooled and sewn into bison-hide bags in 41 kg lots, pemmican was a dense, high-protein and high-energy food that could be stored and shipped with ease to provision voyageurs in the fur trade travelling in the prairie regions where, especially in winter, food could be scarce.
Why was the Red River Colony established?
The Red River Colony was created to disrupt trades between the North West Company and the Hudson’s Bay Company.
Why is Gabriel Dumont important?
Gabriel Dumont is best known as the man who led the small Métis military forces during the Northwest Resistance of 1885. These abilities made Dumont a natural leader in the large annual Buffalo hunts that were an important part of Métis culture.
What happened in the Battle of Seven Oaks?
The Battle of Seven Oaks was a violent confrontation in the Pemmican War between the Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) and the North West Company (NWC), rivals in the fur trade, that took place on 19 June 1816, the climax of a long dispute in western Canada.