Table of Contents
Will a cell swell or shrivel when placed in a hypertonic solution?
When a cell is placed into a hypertonic solution, water will diffuse out of the cell and into the hypertonic solution by the process of osmosis in an attempt to become isotonic with the solution in which it is soaking. Under these conditions the cell will shrink due to the loss of water.
Do cells shrink in a hypotonic solution?
A hypotonic solution causes a cell to swell, whereas a hypertonic solution causes a cell to shrink.
What solution will cause a cell to shrivel?
hypertonic solution
A hypertonic solution has increased solute, and a net movement of water outside causing the cell to shrink. A hypotonic solution has decreased solute concentration, and a net movement of water inside the cell, causing swelling or breakage.
What is it called when a cell shrinks because it is in hypertonic solution?
Plasmolysis is mainly known as shrinking of cell membrane in hypertonic solution and great pressure.
What happens when a cell is placed in hypertonic solution?
If you place an animal or a plant cell in a hypertonic solution, the cell shrinks, because it loses water ( water moves from a higher concentration inside the cell to a lower concentration outside ). A single animal cell ( like a red blood cell) placed in a hypotonic solution will fill up with water and then burst.
What happens to a cell placed in a hypertonic solution?
In a hypertonic solution, the net movement of water will be out of the body and into the solution. A cell placed into a hypertonic solution will shrivel and die by a process known as plasmolysis.
Why does a cell shrink when placed in a hypotonic solution?
Hypotonic solution possesses lower osmotic pressure. In this case, water moves from lower concentration to higher concentration through a membrane. The process by which water moves from the outer cell area into the cell is called osmosis. So, the correct answer is “Option B”.
What will happen when a hypertonic solution is infused into extracellular fluid?
Infusion of hypertonic saline produces a rapid hyperosmolar state and so increases the plasma and extracellular water volumes by drawing fluid from the intracellular space.
What happens to a cell in hypertonic solution?
What happens when a cell is kept in hypertonic solution?
Hypertonic solutions have less water ( and more solute such as salt or sugar ) than a cell. If you place an animal or a plant cell in a hypertonic solution, the cell shrinks, because it loses water ( water moves from a higher concentration inside the cell to a lower concentration outside ).