Table of Contents
What were the major events of the Greco-Persian Wars?
Greco-Persian War
- Battle of Platea.
- Battle of Marathon.
- Battle of Mycale.
- Invasion of Naxos, Official Start of War.
- Persia Land Force and Sea Force Threat to Greece Eliminated.
- Battle of Thermopylae and Artemisium.
- Peace of Callias.
- Delian League.
What was the most important Greco-Persian War?
Greco-Persian Wars: Battle of Thermopylae. In the 5th century bc, the Persian empire fought the city-states of Greece in one of the most profoundly symbolic struggles in history.
What events factors caused the Greco-Persian War?
The catalyst for the first Persian war stemmed from a revolt by Greek Ionians. It was instigated by Aristagoras, economic burdens, and a feeling of being treated unfairly by the Empire. Athens came to the Ionians aid. During the rebellion, one of the Persian capital cities, Sardis, was burned.
What were the key events of the Peloponnesian War?
1st Stage of the Peloponnesian War (Archidamian War) From 431-421
| 431 | Peloponnesian War begins. Siege of Potidaea. Plague in Athens. |
|---|---|
| 429 | Pericles dies. Siege of Plataea (-427) |
| 428 | Revolt of Mitylene. |
| 427 | Athenian Expedition to Sicily. [See map of Sicily and Sardinia.] |
| 421 | Peace of Nicias. |
Who won the Greco-Persian war?
Though the outcome of battles seemed to tip in Persia’s favor (such as the famed battle at Thermopylae where a limited number of Spartans managed to wage an impressive stand against the Persians), the Greeks won the war. There are two factors that helped the Greeks defeat the Persian Empire.
What happened in Peloponnesian War?
The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region. This eventually drew Sparta into the conflict.
What was the major cause of the Persian wars?
The Persian wars against Greece were caused because the Darius, the Persian king, wanted to expand their empire. The wars took place in the early 5th century B.C. but the first attack was around 490 B.C. but the Persians lost. The wars also led to the unity between the Greeks. …
What caused the Peloponnesian wars?
The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.
What was the first major event of the Peloponnesian War?
The First Peloponnesian War began in 460 BC with the Battle of Oenoe, where Spartan forces were defeated by those of Athenian-Argive alliance. At first the Athenians had the better of the fighting, winning the naval engagements using their superior fleet.