Table of Contents
How does irrigation system help farmers?
In areas that have irregular precipitation, irrigation improves crop growth and quality. By allowing farmers to grow crops on a consistent schedule, irrigation also creates more reliable food supplies. Modern irrigation systems use reservoirs, tanks, and wells to supply water for crops.
Why is irrigation important for farmers in region?
Irrigation helps to grow agricultural crops, maintain landscapes, and revegetate disturbed soils in dry areas and during periods of less than average rainfall. Irrigation also has other uses in crop production, including frost protection, suppressing weed growth in grain fields and preventing soil consolidation.
How important is irrigation to agriculture?
Irrigation is bound to part of the solution to feeding the growing world population. Irrigation is used to supply a plant with water so that the plant may flourish and that means both in amount and quality.
What irrigation method is used for farm crops?
The commonly used irrigation methods are surface, sprinkler, and drip irrigation. Each method has its own merits and demerits, depending on the soil, topography, type of crops, climate, water availability and quality, and investment, which are the guiding factors for selecting an adequate irrigation method.
What is irrigation for farming?
Irrigation is the artificial application of water to the soil through various systems of tubes, pumps, and sprays. Irrigation is usually used in areas where rainfall is irregular or dry times or drought is expected.
What are the advantages of irrigation?
Advantages of irrigation
- Irrigation makes it possible to grow cash crops. It gives good returns to the farmer.
- It improves the groundwater storage as water lost due to seepage adds to groundwater storage.
- It improves the yields of crops.
- We use it to help the growth of crops during the period of not enough rainfall.
How is water used in farming?
Around 70 percent of freshwater withdrawals go into agriculture. The uses within the sector are very diverse and include mainly irrigation, pesticide and fertilizer application, and sustaining livestock. Further along the value chain, water is used for food preservation (crop cooling, for example) and processing.
How do rivers help agriculture?
River valleys and plains provide fertile soils. Farmers in dry regions irrigate their cropland using water carried by irrigation ditches from nearby rivers. Today steep rivers are still used to power hydroelectric plants and their water turbines.