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What does Chalchiuhtlicue mean?

What does Chalchiuhtlicue mean?

Chalchiuhtlicue, also spelled Chalchihuitlicue (Nahuatl: She Who Wears a Jade Skirt), also called Matlalcueye (She Who Wears a Green Skirt), Aztec goddess of rivers, lakes, streams, and other freshwaters.

Who is the god of Aztecs?

Huitzilopochtli, also spelled Uitzilopochtli, also called Xiuhpilli (“Turquoise Prince”) and Totec (“Our Lord”), Aztec sun and war god, one of the two principal deities of Aztec religion, often represented in art as either a hummingbird or an eagle.

How did the Aztecs honor Chalchiuhtlicue?

To these deities was dedicated a series of ceremonies called Atlcahualo, which lasted the entire month of February. During these ceremonies, the Aztecs performed many rituals, usually on the mountain tops, where they sacrificed children.

What was Quetzalcoatl god of?

In Aztec times (14th through 16th centuries) Quetzalcóatl was revered as the patron of priests, the inventor of the calendar and of books, and the protector of goldsmiths and other craftsmen; he was also identified with the planet Venus.

What did Chalchiuhtlicue look like?

Chalchiuhtlicue was often depicted as “a river, out of which grew a prickly pear cactus laden with fruit, which symbolized the human heart.” (Schwartz 2018, 14).

Who was the Aztec god of fire?

Xiuhtecuhtli
Xiuhtecuhtli, (Nahuatl: “Turquoise [Year] Lord”) also called Huehueteotl or Old God, Aztec god of fire, thought to be the creator of all life.

Is there a Mexican god?

Quetzalcoatl (pronounced Keh-tzal-coh-atl), “the Feathered Serpent”, is probably the most famous Aztec deity and is known in many other Mesoamerican cultures such as Teotihuacan and the Maya. He represented the positive counterpart of Tezcatlipoca. He was the patron of knowledge and learning and also a creative god.

Who is the strongest Aztec god?

Huitzilopochtli
Huitzilopochtli – The most fearsome and powerful of the Aztec gods, Huitzilopochtli was the god of war, the sun, and sacrifice. He was also the patron god of the Aztec capital city of Tenochtitlan.

Did the Aztecs have any enemies?

In 1428, under their leader Itzcoatl, the Aztecs formed a three-way alliance with the Texcocans and the Tacubans to defeat their most powerful rivals for influence in the region, the Tepanec, and conquer their capital of Azcapotzalco.

Who is xolotl?

XOLOTL, The Soul Companion (2014) In Aztec mythology, the dog god Xolotl is the Sunset god. He accompanies and guards the Sun into the land of Death every night. The world was said to have been destroyed four times before our present age.