Where did Spain colonize in Mexico?

Where did Spain colonize in Mexico?

Hernán Cortés led a new expedition to Mexico landing ashore at present day Veracruz on 22 April 1519, a date which marks the beginning of 300 years of Spanish hegemony over the region. In general the ‘Spanish conquest of Mexico’ denotes the conquest of the central region of Mesoamerica where the Aztec Empire was based.

What land did Spain control?

Beginning with the 1492 arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Caribbean and gaining control over more territory for over three centuries, the Spanish Empire would expand across the Caribbean Islands, half of South America, most of Central America and much of North America.

What territory did Mexico inherit from Spain?

By its terms Mexico gave up its claims to Texas and ceded all of the territory now occupied by the U.S. states of Utah, Nevada, and California; most of New Mexico and Arizona; and parts of Oklahoma, Colorado, and Wyoming.

What did Spain gain from Mexico?

In short term, the Spaniard introduced many things. For example, they brought advanced technologies, new faith, and non-native diseases, flora, and fauna. The Spaniard conqueror enslaved natives, and took almost all the silver and gold from the Mexican gold mine.

When did Spain control Mexico?

1521
In 1521, Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes conquered the Aztecs and Mexico became a Spanish colony. For 300 years Spain ruled the land until the early 1800s. At that time the local Mexicans revolted against Spanish rule. Father Miguel Hidalgo declared Mexico’s independence with his famous cry of “Viva Mexico”.

How long was Spain in control of Mexico?

300 years
The Colonial Period For 300 years, Mexico, then known as New Spain, was ruled as a Spanish colony. The colony’s wealth lay in its silver mines and agriculture.

Who controlled the land that is now Mexico?

In 1521, Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes conquered the Aztecs and Mexico became a Spanish colony. For 300 years Spain ruled the land until the early 1800s. At that time the local Mexicans revolted against Spanish rule. Father Miguel Hidalgo declared Mexico’s independence with his famous cry of “Viva Mexico”.

Who controlled Mexico when it declared its independence?

Spain
Eleven years after the outbreak of the Mexican War of Independence, Spanish Viceroy Juan de O’Donojú signs the Treaty of Córdoba, which approves a plan to make Mexico an independent constitutional monarchy.