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When did Dunedin become a city?

When did Dunedin become a city?

In 1848 a Scottish settlement was established by the Lay Association of the Free Church of Scotland and between 1855 and 1900 many thousands of Scots emigrated to the incorporated city….Dunedin.

Dunedin Ōtepoti (Māori)
• Urban 255 km2 (98 sq mi)
Population (June 2020)
• Territorial 134,100
• Density 40/km2 (100/sq mi)

Is Dunedin the oldest city in New Zealand?

The University of Otago, the oldest university in New Zealand, was founded in Dunedin in 1869 also as a result of the Gold Rush….History of the Dunedin urban area.

Dunedin City of Literature
Founder William Cargill
Built 1848

When was Dunedin first established?

1848
Dunedin was established in 1848 by the Lay Association of the Free Church of Scotland. A gold rush in the Otago province during the 1860s caused Dunedin’s population, and wealth, to increase dramatically; it was for several years New Zealand’s largest and most prosperous city.

What was the first city in NZ?

New Zealand’s first town, Kororāreka (now Russell) in the Bay of Islands, arose in the 1830s, becoming an important meeting point between Māori and Europeans.

Who were the first settlers in Dunedin?

The ‘John Wickliffe’ and the ‘Philip Laing’ landed with the first settlers in ‘Dunedin’ in 1848 at the end of a period of intense activity at ‘Home’ and in New Zealand.

Why is Dunedin called Otepoti?

Ōtepoti is the Māori name for upper harbour area where Dunedin city was developed. The modern city boundary also includes the papatipu runanga at Ōtākou (at the end of the Otago Peninsula) and Puketeraki (in Karitane).

When did Maori arrive in Dunedin?

Māori history Around 1250–1300, Māori arrived in Otago, where they hunted the flightless moa and burnt much of the inland forest. The first tribes were Waitaha, then Ngāti Māmoe; later Ngāi Tahu were dominant.

What is the smallest city in New Zealand?

The city is relatively small and has a population of 412,500 residents, making it the second-largest city in New Zealand. New Zealand’s most populous city is Auckland, with a population of 1.5 million in its urban area….Population.

Name 2021 Population
Auckland 417,910
Wellington 381,900
Christchurch 363,926
Manukau City 362,000

Why did the Scottish come to Dunedin?

A Scottish settlement in New Zealand had first been mooted in 1842. Scottish architect and politician George Rennie, concerned at English dominance over the first New Zealand Company settlements, hoped to establish ‘a new Edinburgh’ in the southern hemisphere.

Why is Dunedin called Edinburgh of the south?

New Zealand’s Dunedin owes its roots, as well as its name, to Scotland. Founded in 1848, the settlement on the south-east coast of South Island was named from the Gaelic for Edinburgh – Dùn Èideann.

Why is Otago called Otago?

The name “Otago” is an Anglicisation of “Otakou”, the name of the Māori village near the entrance to Otago Harbour.