Table of Contents
- 1 Where did John Brown lead a raid on an arsenal to spark an uprising of enslaved people?
- 2 Who led the raid on the Harpers Ferry arsenal?
- 3 What Arsenal did John Brown’s raid?
- 4 Why did John Brown seize the arsenal at Harpers Ferry?
- 5 How did the South react to John Brown’s raid?
- 6 What led the newspapers to speak of Bleeding Kansas in 1856?
- 7 How did the North react to John Brown’s raid?
- 8 Where was Harpers Ferry arsenal?
Where did John Brown lead a raid on an arsenal to spark an uprising of enslaved people?
Harpers Ferry Raid
Harpers Ferry Raid, (October 16–18, 1859), assault by an armed band of abolitionists led by John Brown on the federal armoury located at Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now in West Virginia). It was a main precipitating incident to the American Civil War.
Who led the raid on the Harpers Ferry arsenal?
John Brown
On the evening of October 16, 1859 John Brown, a staunch abolitionist, and a group of his supporters left their farmhouse hide-out en route to Harpers Ferry. Descending upon the town in the early hours of October 17th, Brown and his men captured prominent citizens and seized the federal armory and arsenal.
What Arsenal did John Brown’s raid?
raid on Harpers Ferry
John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry (formerly spelled Harper’s Ferry) was an effort by abolitionist John Brown, from October 16 to 18, 1859, to initiate a slave revolt in Southern states by taking over the United States arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia (since 1863, West Virginia).
Why did John Brown lead the raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry Virginia in 1859?
Abolitionist John Brown leads a small group on a raid against a federal armory in Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now West Virginia), in an attempt to start an armed revolt of enslaved people and destroy the institution of slavery. One of Brown’s sons was killed in the fighting.
What were the northern and southern reactions to John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry?
John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry generated intense reactions in both the South and the North. Southerners grew especially apprehensive of the possibility of other violent plots. They viewed Brown as a terrorist bent on destroying their civilization, and support for secession grew.
Why did John Brown seize the arsenal at Harpers Ferry?
John Brown wanted to seize the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry so that he could get weapons to give to local slaves in hopes of starting a slave uprising. His plan was to kill or take captive southerners who stood in his way. They did not believe that violence, bloodshed and treason should be used to overcome slavery.
How did the South react to John Brown’s raid?
What led the newspapers to speak of Bleeding Kansas in 1856?
What led newspapers to speak of “Bleeding Kansas” in 1856? Fighting between pro-slavery and anti-slavery forces. It called for popular sovereignty to decide on slavery in territories.
What was the court’s decision on John Brown’s raid at Harpers Ferry?
Virginia v. John Brown | |
---|---|
Decided | 31 October 1859 |
Verdict | Guilty of all charges; sentenced to death by hanging |
Charge | “Conspiring with negroes to produce insurrection” Treason against the Commonwealth of Virginia Murder |
Prosecution | Andrew Hunter |
How did Northern and Southern newspapers view John Brown’s raid?
The authors argue that “Many Northerners viewed Brown as a martyr in a noble cause,” citing Henry David Thoreau’s prediction that Brown’s execution “would strengthen abolitionist feeling in the North.” The Southern answer, according to the authors, was similarly united: “For most Southerners, however, Brown’s raid …
How did the North react to John Brown’s raid?
In the North, his raid was greeted by many with widespread admiration. While they recognized the raid itself was the act of a madman, some northerners admired his zeal and courage. Church bells pealed on the day of his execution and songs and paintings were created in his honor. Brown was turned into an instant martyr.
Where was Harpers Ferry arsenal?
The Harpers Ferry Armory, more formally known as the United States Armory and Arsenal at Harpers Ferry, was the second federal armory created by the United States government. (The first was the Springfield Armory.) It was located in Harpers Ferry, Virginia (since 1863, West Virginia).