Table of Contents
Who was the government of the Akkadians?
The Akkadian Empire was a monarchy, meaning that it was ruled by a king who inherited his position from a fellow family remember, usually a father or a brother. In the Akkadian language, the king was referred to as the lugal, which translates as ‘great man.
Who ruled the Akkadian Empire for 56 years?
Sargon
Here, Sargon is mentioned as the son of a gardener, former cup-bearer of Ur-Zababa of Kish. He usurped the kingship from Lugal-zage-si of Uruk and took it to his own city of Akkad. Various copies of the king list give the duration of his reign as either 54, 55 or 56 years.
Who was the last king of Akkadian Empire?
Shu-turul
List of kings of Akkad
King of Akkad | |
---|---|
First monarch | Sargon |
Last monarch | Shu-turul |
Formation | c. 2334 BC |
Abolition | c. 2154 BC 530 BC (King of Sumer and Akkad) |
Who ruled the Akkadian Empire and what were his biggest accomplishments?
Sargon the Great
Sargon the Great became the first ruler of the empire after conquering the land from Lugal-Zage-Si. During his five decades of ruling, Sargon went on to take over much of the surrounding land, thus creating the Akkadian Empire.
What happened to the Akkadian Empire?
The Empire of Akkad collapsed in 2154 BCE, within 180 years of its founding. The collapse of rain-fed agriculture in the Upper Country due to drought meant the loss of the agrarian subsidies which had kept the Akkadian Empire solvent in southern Mesopotamia. Rivalries between pastoralists and farmers increased.
Did the Akkadian Empire have laws?
Hammurabi is best known for his code of laws, [code of laws: a collection of written laws and rules] which he wrote from 1792 to 1750 B.C.E. Hammurabi used the code of laws to unify his empire and to preserve order. He based the laws not merely on his own authority, but on the word of the gods.
What was the Akkadian Empire’s name?
The Akkadian Empire reached its political peak between the 24th and 22nd centuries BC, following the conquests by its founder Sargon of Akkad….Akkadian Empire.
Akkadian Empire 𒆳𒌵𒆠 (Akkadian) māt Akkadi 𒀀𒂵𒉈𒆠 (Sumerian) a-ga-de3KI | |
---|---|
Government | Monarchy |
Šarrum (Kings) | |
• c. 2334–2279 BC | Sargon (first) |
• c. 2170–2154 BC | Shu-turul (last) |