Table of Contents
What is mean by growth monitoring?
Growth monitoring is the regular measurement of a child’s size (weight, height or length and head circumference) in order to document growth. The child’s size measurements must then be plotted on a growth chart. Growth monitoring is an essential part of primary health care in children.
What is the purpose of growth monitoring?
BACKGROUND Growth monitoring consists of routine measurements to detect abnormal growth, combined with some action when this is detected. It aims to improve nutrition, reduce the risk of death or inadequate nutrition, help educate carers, and lead to early referral for conditions manifest by growth disorders.
What are the growth monitoring methods?
Most methods of growth monitoring, including weight-for-age, use a chart on which a child’s weight is plotted at intervals, ideally monthly, from birth to five years of age.
Why is it important to monitor a child’s growth?
The most important reason for monitoring each child’s development is to determine whether a child’s development is on track. Looking for developmental milestones is important to understanding each child’s development and behavior. Milestones can help explain a child’s behavior.
What is growth monitoring promotion?
Growth monitoring and promotion is a preventive and promotional activity. It facilitates communication and interaction between health care providers and caregivers so as to encourage appropriate timely intervention to promote optimal child development and growth.
What is the importance of growth monitoring and promotion?
Growth monitoring can suggest an entry point to preventive and curative health care and serves as a constituent of programmes in line with significant reductions in malnutrition and mortality. Child growth monitoring and promotion (GMP) is key in caring for children.
What are growth monitoring tools?
These tools include up-to-date growth reference curves, evidence-based screening cut-off values for abnormal growth and automated growth monitoring based on electronic health records.
What is the purpose of growth monitoring and promotion?
Attending growth monitoring and promotion sessions can help identify nutrition problems your child may have, such as severe thinness or swelling. Nutrition problems may need urgent treatment.
What is difference between Sam and mam?
MAM was defined as WHZ between -2 and -3 standard deviations (SD), weight-for-height (WFH) 70-80% of the NCHS or WHO reference median or mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) of 115-125mm. SAM was defined as WHZ <-3 SD, WFH <70% of the median NCHS or WHO reference or MUAC <115mm or oedema.
What is Gomez classification?
One of the earliest systems for classifying protein-energy malnutrition in children, based on percentage of expected weight for age: over 90% is normal, 76–90% is mild (first degree) malnutrition, 61–75% is moderate (second degree) malnutrition, and less than 60% is severe (third degree) malnutrition.
What is growth monitoring and what does it mean?
WHAT IS GROWTH MONITORING Monitoring means keeping a regular track of something, like every week or every month Weighing of the child at regular intervals, the plotting of that weight on a graph (called a growth chart) enabling one to see changes in weight, and giving advice to the mother based on this weight change is called…
How does growth monitoring and Promotion ( GMP ) work?
Growth monitoring and promotion (GMP) is a preventive and promotive activity that uses growth monitoring (GM), i.e. measuring and interpreting growth, to facilitate communication and interaction with caregiver and to generate adequate action to promote child growth through: Increased caregiver’s awareness about child growth
What are the selection criteria for growth monitoring?
Selection criteria: Randomised or quasi-randomised trials comparing routine growth monitoring (regular monitoring of growth, plotting on a chart, combined with referral or intervention when growth is abnormal) with no growth monitoring. Data collection and analysis: Trial quality was assessed, and data abstracted by both reviewers.