Table of Contents
What are the 4 main sections of the New Testament canon?
The New Testament contains 27 books written in Greek by 15 or 16 different authors between 50 C.E and 120 C.E. It can be divided into 4 groups: Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, Epistles, and Apocalypse. The New Testament contains 4 Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.
What are the five parts of the canon of the New Testament?
The books making up the New Testament are organized into five major sections. These sections are the Gospels, Acts, the Pauline Epistles, the General (or catholic) Epistles, and the book of Revelation.
How many documents are in the New Testament canon?
27
While the Old Testament canon varies somewhat between different Christian denominations, the 27-book canon of the New Testament has been almost universally recognized within Christianity since at least Late Antiquity.
How was the New Testament canon formed?
Through his apostles, Jesus revealed the gospel that spread to all nations. Due to the inspiration of the spirit, the apostles would spread the truth via the written literature. These collections would form the New Testament canon.
What are the four criteria for Canonicity?
Terms in this set (4)
- Apostolic Origin. attributed to and/or based on the preaching/teaching of the first generation apostles (or their closest companies)
- Universal Acceptance. acknowledged by all major Christian communities in the Mediterranean World (by the end if the fourth century)
- Liturgical Use.
- Consistent Message.
What books are included in the canon?
The canon contained four Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), Acts, 21 letters, and one book of a strictly revelatory character, Revelation.
What is canonization of the Bible?
Canonization is the process by which the books of the Bible were discovered as authoritative. Men did not canonize Scripture; men simply recognized the authority of the books that God inspired. These texts were believed to have been canonized alongside the Pentateuch by the scribe Ezra.
Who determined the New Testament canon?
The first council that accepted the present canon of the New Testament may have been the Synod of Hippo Regius in North Africa (393). A brief summary of the acts was read at and accepted by the Councils of Carthage in 397 and 419.
What is Canonicity of the Old Testament?
The canon. The term canon, from a Hebrew-Greek word meaning “cane” or “measuring rod,” passed into Christian usage to mean “norm” or “rule of faith.” The Church Fathers of the 4th century ce first employed it in reference to the definitive, authoritative nature of the body of sacred Scripture.
What are three sources used to determine Canonicity?
Chapter 1 Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is a covenant? | a sacred bond of kinship |
| How many covenants has God made with his people? | 7 |
| What does the word “canon” mean? | a rule or measure |
| What are the three sources to determine canonicity? | orthodoxy, apostolicity, Catholicity |
Who decided the canon of the New Testament?
This idea that the New Testament canon was determined by Constantine I has been popularized by the fictional mystery thriller novel The Da Vinci Code, which was written by the American thriller novelist Dan Brown and published in the United States by Doubleday in 2003.
What is the basis for the New Testament canon?
The basis of New Testament canon is Jesus Christ and the revelation of “inspired” scripture through the work of the Holy Spirit (John 14:26). Jesus through His apostles established His church, and through them revealed scripture. Therefore, the basis of canon is apostolic authority.
What is Council approved the New Testament canon?
The Stichometery of Nicephorus The Canon approved by the third Synod of Carthage (397 CE) The first council that accepted the present New Testament canon was the Synod of Hippo Regius in North Africa (393 CE); however, the acts of the council are lost. A brief summary of the acts was read at and accepted by the third Synod of Carthage.
What does the New Testament of the Bible contain?
The New Testament ( NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon, the first being the Old Testament which is based primarily upon the Hebrew Bible. The New Testament discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christianity.