Can a hole in the heart be hereditary?

Can a hole in the heart be hereditary?

Most young people with congenital heart defects are living into adulthood now. In most cases, the cause is unknown. Sometimes a viral infection in the mother causes the condition. The condition can be genetic (hereditary).

Is ventricular septal defect compatible with life?

Ventricular septal defect Small VSDs are usually asymptomatic and compatible with a normal life (in fact, about 40% close spontaneously in early childhood). Large VSDs cause cardiac failure in the second or third month after birth.

Who is at risk for VSD?

Specific risk factors for a VSD include being of Asian heritage, having a family history of congenital heart disease, and having other genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome.

How long can someone live with ventricular septal defect?

Available data indicate that adults with closed VSDs and without other heart or lung complications can expect to live a normal lifespan. In the 40 years that the operation has been widely used, about 6 percent of patients have required a re-operation to close small leaks that developed around the patch.

Is heart disease inherited from mother or father?

One copy is inherited from your mother and one copy is inherited from your father. Genetic conditions are caused by a change (or mutation) in one or more genes passed from generation to generation. Most genetic heart conditions are inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern.

Do congenital heart defects run in families?

Congenital heart defects sometimes run in families (are inherited) and may be associated with a genetic syndrome. Many children with an extra 21st chromosome (Down syndrome) have heart defects.

How common is VSD in babies?

Ventricular septal defects are among the most common congenital heart defects, occurring in 0.1 to 0.4 percent of all live births and making up about 20 to 30 percent of congenital heart lesions. Ventricular septal defects are probably one of the most common reasons for infants to see a cardiologist.

Is VSD a congenital heart disease?

A ventricular septal defect happens during pregnancy if the wall that forms between the two ventricles does not fully develop, leaving a hole. A ventricular septal defect is one type of congenital heart defect. Congenital means present at birth.

Will I get heart disease if my dad has it?

If your mom or dad had a heart attack, you might wonder if that’s going to happen to you, too. But your family’s history doesn’t have to become your future. You can do a lot to protect your ticker. It’s true that you’re more likely to get heart disease if it runs in your family.

What heart disease is hereditary?

Many cardiac disorders can be inherited, including arrhythmias, congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, and high blood cholesterol. Coronary artery disease leading to heart attack, stroke, and heart failure can run in families, indicating inherited genetic risk factors.

What does it mean to have a ventricular septal defect?

What is a Ventricular Septal Defect. A ventricular septal defect is one type of congenital heart defect. Congenital means present at birth. In a baby without a congenital heart defect, the right side of the heart pumps oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs, and the left side of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body.

Can a person have a septal defect later in life?

It’s also possible to acquire a VSD later in life, usually after a heart attack or as a complication following certain heart procedures. Ventricular septal defects may run in families and sometimes may occur with other genetic problems, such as Down syndrome.

Can a baby with a ventricular septal defect gain weight?

Some babies with a ventricular septal defect become tired while feeding and do not eat enough to gain weight. To make sure babies have a healthy weight gain, a special high-calorie formula might be prescribed.

What are the causes of congenital heart defects?

Congenital heart defects arise from problems early in the heart’s development, but there’s often no clear cause. Genetics and environmental factors may play a role. VSDs can occur alone or with other congenital heart defects.