What type of landform is Ningaloo Reef?

What type of landform is Ningaloo Reef?

Ningaloo Reef – the Longest fringing reef in the world Ningaloo Reef is Australia’s largest fringing coral reef. At over 300 kilometres long, it is also the world’s only large reef located on the western side of a continental landmass.

What types of coral are in the Ningaloo Reef?

Ningaloo is primarily a hard coral reef with Finger Coral, Staghorn, Porites common in the area, whilst at the top of the Exmouth Gulf around the Muiron Islands, there is a stunning array of colourful soft corals including Gorgonian Fans, sponges such as Callyspongia, Golf Ball Sponge, Mushroom Leather Coral and …

How many species does Ningaloo Reef have?

Criterion (x): In addition to the remarkable aggregations of whale sharks the Ningaloo Reef harbours a high marine diversity of more than 300 documented coral species, over 700 reef fish species, roughly 650 mollusc species, as well as around 600 crustacean species and more than 1,000 species of marine algae.

What threats are there to Ningaloo?

Climate change is one of the key threats facing coral reefs around the world, and the impacts of coral bleaching, ocean acidification and changing environmental conditions are predicted to affect Ningaloo in coming years too.

Is Ningaloo Reef under threat?

Ningaloo Reef is Australia’s second-largest reef, home to whale sharks, sea turtles, and sensitive corals. However, it is under threat from climate change, and pollution from the oil and gas industry, including the dumping of toxic waste.

How did Ningaloo Reef form?

The main terrestrial feature of the Ningaloo Coast is the extensive karst system which is the product of millions of years of marine fauna skeletons that were deposited in what is now ancient regressed seas and uplifted terrain. network of underground caves and water courses of the Cape Range.

Should I stay Exmouth or Coral Bay?

For those looking for a total beach experience, Coral Bay wins hands down. For those wanting more to do, bushwalks, exploring the national park, nice accommodation and restaurants with a few beach activites tossed in for good measure, Exmouth is the better option.

Why is Ningaloo Reef so special?

Ningaloo Reef – Top Ten Interesting Facts The Reef is also home to 250 different species of coral, representing over 50% of the Indian Ocean’s entire coral life. Every year, hundreds of whale sharks, the world’s largest known fish, make their way to the peaceful waters of Ningaloo in their quest for food.

Are there seahorses in the Ningaloo Reef?

An additional 14 aquariums are displayed throughout and further highlight the impressive range of species found on the Ningaloo Reef (including fish, rays, eels, seahorses, starfish, coral and octopus).

Why is Ningaloo Reef in danger?

Overall THREATS Climate change impacts, particularly increases in seawater temperatures, which result in coral bleaching, have already had some impact on the site. Of most concern is that the threat of climate change and its effects on the site’s World Heritage values is predicted to increase in the future.

How does mining affect the Ningaloo Reef?

The Halt the Salt Alliance says the mine will effect a marine nursery area which produces species that live on Ningaloo Reef. The alliance says it is possible that species such as prawns could be killed off in the area. Conservation Council spokesman Chris Tallentire says the project will also produce a toxic sludge.

What is wrong with the Ningaloo Reef?

Where is the Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia?

The Ningaloo Reef is one of the longest near-shore reefs in the world and Australia’s largest fringing reef system, stretching 300 kilometres from Red Bluff (accessible via Carnarvon) running north along the coast to the Muiron Islands in the north and Bundegi Beach in the east of the Exmouth Gulf. In the south is Carnarvon,…

Can you see whale sharks at Ningaloo Reef?

Ningaloo Reef is therefore one of the very few places in the world where you can see large fish that don’t like shallow waters, so close to the coast, and Ningaloo Reef is the only place in the world where whale shark migration happens this close to the coast every year.

Who was involved in saving the Ningaloo Reef?

Save Ningaloo Reef, an alliance of community groups including the Australian Marine Conservation Society, The Conservation Council of WA, and the Wilderness Society galvanised the Australian public and convinced the government of the day to reject inappropriate development.

Which is the best place to visit Ningaloo?

The southern gateway to Ningaloo, Carnarvon is a sub-tropical oasis positioned between the Shark Bay and Ningaloo Coast World Heritage Areas. The town is an ideal base for day trips and overnight visits to the southern Ningaloo Reef and Gascoyne hinterland.