Table of Contents
What can a gerund not be?
Definitions. The gerund is a verb which is used as if it were a noun (Examples 1 & 2 below). Since it is a verb, it can not be qualified by an adjective, nor preceded by an article, but, like other forms of the verb, it can be modified by an adverb and take a complement .
How do we know gerund as object?
The structure is: we start with the subject followed by a verb and an object, which has the form of a gerund, and another object. For example: — “I love using the new washing mashine.” = Gerund using is used as the object of the sentence.
What is the rule for gerunds?
Gerunds are nouns formed from verbs. Gerunds are formed by adding ING to verbs….Spelling Rules.
| Rule | Example |
|---|---|
| If there is more than one consonant, just add ING | think + ing = thinking |
Are all ing words gerund?
Yes, gerunds all end with -ing, simply by definition. A gerund is, in Latin, a form of the verb which can be construed as (i.e. has functional characteristics of) a noun – it can act as subject or object of a verb, for example, or can take a plural ending.
What is gerund as direct object?
A gerund phrase is a group of words consisting of a gerund and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or state expressed in the gerund, such as: The gerund phrase functions as the subject of the sentence.
What is gerund as indirect object?
Gerunds as Indirect Objects An indirect object indicates who, whom or what the action is directed toward. For example, in the sentence “I made studying my priority,” the gerund “studying” is the indirect object (it’s what “making a priority” is directed toward).
Where we can use gerund?
Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence. Gerunds can be used after certain verbs including enjoy, fancy, discuss, dislike, finish, mind, suggest, recommend, keep, and avoid. After prepositions of place and time. I made dinner before getting home.
Can a gerund be used in place of an infinitive?
Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence….Following a verb (gerund or infinitive)
| I expect to have the report done by Friday. | [INFINITIVE] |
|---|---|
| I anticipate having the report done by Friday. | [GERUND] |
Can a participle end in Ed?
Irregular Verbs This is the case 100 percent of the time. The past participles of all regular verbs end in ed, but the past participles of irregular verbs vary considerably. Bring and sing, for example, have brought and sung—with wildly different endings—as past participles.
What words are gerunds?
In English grammar, a gerund is a word based on a verb that functions as a noun in the sentence. For example, if you say “Sleeping is my favorite thing to do,” “sleeping” is a gerund. Gerund comes from the Latin word gerundus, which means to carry on.
When to use gerunds?
In the English language, gerunds are words that have an –ing ending and look like verbs, but actually function as nouns. They are quite common, especially in spoken English. Use gerunds when the word is the subject of a sentence, or if the verb comes after a preposition.
What is gerund examples?
The definition of a gerund is a grammar term used to describe a verb that acts like a noun. An example of a gerund is the word “skiing” in the sentence “Skiing is something I like to do,” since “skiing” is the thing you like doing and not the action of the sentence. YourDictionary definition and usage example. “Gerund.”.
Can gerunds be also used as adjectives?
Sometimes it is diffic u lt to distinguish between a present participle and a gerund, since gerunds can also be used as adjectives. For example, in the phrase ” swimming pool” the word “swimming” is a gerund used as an adjective. We know this because “swimming pool” means “pool that is used for the activity of swimming.”