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What happened to James Armistead Lafayette?
Though Americans celebrated freedom throughout the United States at the end of the war, James Armistead returned to life as a slave. His status as a spy meant that he did not benefit from the Act of 1783, which emancipated any slave-soldiers that fought for the Revolution. James Armistead Lafayette died in 1832.
When did James Armistead live?
1748 – August 9, 1830
James Armistead Lafayette/Years of Living
What did James Armistead do in the battle of Yorktown?
Working as a spy, Armistead gained the trust of General Cornwallis and Benedict Arnold, providing information that allowed American forces to prevail at the Battle of Yorktown.
Did James Armistead get married?
Armistead married, raised a large family and was granted $40 a year by the Virginia legislature as pension for his services during the American Revolution.
When did James Armistead become spy?
1781
Armistead didn’t take up arms in the war, however. Instead, in 1781, he was stationed under the Marquis de Lafayette, commander of the allied French forces and a key ally of General George Washington, to infiltrate the British army through espionage.
How did British spy Ann Bates help the British?
She would go on to become a part of British General Clinton’s espionage network, and would help the British combat American forces on several fronts. She reportedly took part in various clandestine spy missions between 1778 and 1780….
| Ann Bates | |
|---|---|
| Known for | Loyalist Spy in the American Revolution |
| Spouse(s) | Joseph Bates |
What was James Lafayette contribution to the war?
Following the war, Armistead took a larger role in public life and was elected to the General Assembly in 1784. In all likelihood, James accompanied Armistead to Richmond for the 1784-1785 session….Slave Spy.
| Afrikaans | Georgian | Persian |
|---|---|---|
| Finnish | Malay | Yiddish |
| French | Maltese | |
| Galician | Norwegian |
How old was James Armistead Lafayette when he died?
Armistead married, raised a large family and was granted $40 a year by the Virginia legislature as pension for his services during the American Revolution. James Armistead Lafayette died in 1832 at the age of 72 in Virginia.
Who was James Armistead and what did he do?
Armistead, an enslaved man, was owned by William Armistead of Virginia. Most sources indicate that James Armistead was born in 1748 in New Kent County, Virginia, though others put his birth around 1760. In 1781, after getting his master’s consent, Armistead volunteered to join the army under Lafayette.
How did Lafayette use Armistead as a spy?
Lafayette employed Armistead as a spy, with the hopes of gathering intelligence in regards to enemy movements. Posing as a runaway slave hired by the British to spy on the Americans, Armistead successfully infiltrated British General Charles Cornwallis’ headquarters.
When did James I enter La Fayette’s service?
It was in the summer of 1781, during the Marquis de la Fayette’s campaign against Cornwallis, that Armistead allowed James to enter la Fayette’s service nominally as a servant, but actually as a spy. By the end of July 1781, James had successfully gained access to Cornwallis’ inner circle as a servant to the British commander.