What happened to Marshal Petain after WW2?
After World War II, Pétain was tried and convicted for treason. He was originally sentenced to death, but due to his age and service during World War I his sentence was commuted to life in prison by Charles de Gaulle and he died at a private home in 1951 aged 95.
What did Petain do in WW2?
Pétain remained in command for the rest of the war and emerged as a national hero. During the interwar period he was head of the peacetime French Army, commanded joint Franco-Spanish operations during the Rif War and served twice as a government minister.
What happened in Vichy France during WW2?
On November 10, 1942, German troops occupy Vichy France, which had previously been free of an Axis military presence. Since July 1940, upon being invaded and defeated by Nazi German forces, the autonomous French state had been split into two regions.
Where did Jean Petain go after the war?
After the Allies landed in France in 1944, Pétain went to Germany and then to Switzerland. He returned to France after the war to stand trial for treason. In August 1945 he was found guilty of ãintelligence with the enemyä and sentenced to death.
What did Marshal Petain do in World War 2?
Pétain eventually led the French Army to victory at the end of the nine month-long battle in which around 162,000 French soldiers died. Marshal Pétain and his wife in their car on the Swiss border in 1945 just a few months before he was sentenced to death for collaborating with the enemy. Photo: AFP
How old was Jacques Petain when he died?
After World War II, Pétain was tried and convicted for treason. He was originally sentenced to death, but due to his age and service during World War I his sentence was commuted to life in prison by Charles de Gaulle and he died at a private home in 1951 aged 95.
What did Petain do in the Battle of Aisne?
Pétain proved a capable opponent of the Germans both in defence and through counter-attack. The third offensive, “Blücher”, in May 1918, saw major German advances on the Aisne, as the French Army commander (Humbert) ignored Pétain’s instructions to defend in depth and instead allowed his men to be hit by the initial massive German bombardment.