What is the term for imperfect dilation of the lungs?

What is the term for imperfect dilation of the lungs?

Atel/ectasis is the imperfect expansion of the lungs.

What is a partial collapse of some alveoli called?

Atelectasis (at-uh-LEK-tuh-sis) is a complete or partial collapse of the entire lung or area (lobe) of the lung. It occurs when the tiny air sacs (alveoli) within the lung become deflated or possibly filled with alveolar fluid. Atelectasis is one of the most common breathing (respiratory) complications after surgery.

What medical term means incomplete expansion dilation?

atelectasis, derived from the Greek words atelēs and ektasis, literally meaning “incomplete expansion” in reference to the lungs. The term atelectasis can also be used to describe the collapse of a previously inflated lung, either partially or fully, because of specific respiratory disorders.

What is the medical term for dilation or expansion of the bronchus?

bronchiectasis, an abnormal expansion of the bronchial tubes in the lungs as a result of infection or obstruction.

What is the term for imperfect dilation of the lungs or the collapse of part or the entire lung?

Atelectasis (pronounced at-uh-LEK-tuh-sis) is the term for a collapse of one or more areas in the lung. When you breathe in, your lungs fill up with air. This air travels to air sacs in your lungs (alveoli), where the oxygen moves into your blood.

What does Rhino mean in medical terms?

nose
Rhino- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “nose.” It is often used in medical terms. Rhino- comes from the Greek rhī́s, meaning “nose.”

What causes a collapsed lung?

Collapsed lung can be caused by an injury to the lung. Injuries can include a gunshot or knife wound to the chest, rib fracture, or certain medical procedures. In some cases, a collapsed lung is caused by air blisters (blebs) that break open, sending air into the space around the lung.

What suffix means condition of dilation?

-ectasis
-ectasia, -ectasis. Prefix denoting dilation, widening, or distention.

What word means incomplete expansion or collapse of part or all of a lung?

atelectasis. atel/o- = incomplete. -ectasis = condition of dilation. definition: incomplete expansion or collapse of part or all of a lung due to mucus, tumor, trauma, or a foreign body that blocks the bronchus.

What word part means imperfect or incomplete?

Term. atel/o. Definition. imperfect, incomplete (combining form)

What happens when bronchi dilate?

The bronchi dilate, usually irreversibly, and phlegm builds up. This leads to recurrent lung infections and lung damage. It can affect people with tuberculosis and cystic fibrosis, but these are not the only causes. Various processes and mechanisms can trigger this disorder.