Menu Close

What are the main parts of the muscular system and their functions?

What are the main parts of the muscular system and their functions?

The muscular system consists of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles:

  • Skeletal muscles: These create movement in the body.
  • Smooth muscles: These are involuntary muscles that line the walls of the blood vessels and viscera (organs in the abdominal cavity).

What are muscular tissues what is their function?

Muscle tissue is composed of cells that have the special ability to shorten or contract in order to produce movement of the body parts. The tissue is highly cellular and is well supplied with blood vessels.

What are the major tissues in the muscular system?

The 3 types of muscle tissue are cardiac, smooth, and skeletal.

What are the 3 major components of muscle tissue?

In the muscular system, muscle tissue is categorized into three distinct types: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth. Each type of muscle tissue in the human body has a unique structure and a specific role. Skeletal muscle moves bones and other structures. Cardiac muscle contracts the heart to pump blood.

What are the 5 major parts of the muscular system?

Terms in this set (5)

  • skeletal muscles. voluntary muscles attached to bones and provide the force needed to move bones.
  • smooth muscles. located in the walls of internal organs such as the digestive tract, blood vessels, and ducts leading from glands.
  • actin.
  • irritability.
  • brain and spinal cord.

What are the 3 types of muscle tissue and their functions?

The three main types of muscle include:

  • Skeletal muscle – the specialised tissue that is attached to bones and allows movement.
  • Smooth muscle – located in various internal structures including the digestive tract, uterus and blood vessels such as arteries.
  • Cardiac muscle – the muscle specific to the heart.

What is the function of muscle tissue quizlet?

The general functions of muscle tissue include: production of body movement. stabilization of body positions. storage and movement of substances through the body.

What are the different types of muscle tissue?

Describe the different types of muscle. Explain contractibility and extensibility. Muscle is one of the four primary tissue types of the body, and the body contains three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle (Figure 7.2).

Why are muscles the most important tissue in the body?

Muscles are considered the only tissue in the body that has the ability to contract and move the other body parts. About 40% of your body weight is made up of muscle tissues. Basically, these muscles are used for locomotion, first and foremost, but also for achieving complex and impressive moves, like those involved in martial arts, for example.

How are muscles related to other parts of the body?

Muscles are the only tissue in the body that has the ability to contract and therefore move the other parts of the body. Related to the function of movement is the muscular system’s second function: the maintenance of posture and body position. Muscles often contract to hold the body still or in a particular position rather than to cause

What is the function of muscular tissue in animals?

Muscular Tissue. Muscular tissue is a specialized tissue in animals which applies forces to different parts of the body by contraction. It is made up of thin and elongated cells called muscle fibers. It controls the movement of an organism. The cytoplasm in the muscle fibers is called sarcoplasm. It contains a network of membrane called