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What is Mary Lyon best known for?
Mary Lyon, in full Mary Mason Lyon, (born Feb. 28, 1797, near Buckland, Mass., U.S.—died March 5, 1849, South Hadley, Mass.), American pioneer in the field of higher education for women and founder and first principal of Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, the forerunner of Mount Holyoke College.
How did Mary Lyon contribute to the women’s rights movement?
Chemist and educator Mary Lyon founded Mount Holyoke College—then called Mount Holyoke Female Seminary—in 1837, nearly a century before women gained the right to vote. At the time, there were 120 colleges for men in the United States, but none for women.
What did Mary Lyon support?
Mary Lyon (1797-1849) was the founder of Mount Holyoke Female Seminary and a pioneer in women’s education. In the midst of the panic of 1837, an economic depression which left many Americans jobless, homeless, and helpless, Mary Lyon opened a new school to educate young women.
What movement was Mary Lyon apart of?
Where did Mary Lyon grow up?
Mary Lyon was born February 28, 1797 on a remote New England farm. The Lyon family lived in Buckland, a town in the hills of western Massachusetts.
What was Mary Lyon accomplishments?
Who was Mary Lyon and what did she do?
Mary Lyon. Mary Mason Lyon (/ˈlaɪ.ən/; February 28, 1797 – March 5, 1849) was an American pioneer in women’s education.
Is there a building named after Mary Lyon?
Many buildings have been named in her honor, including Mary Lyon Hall at Mount Holyoke College. Built in 1897 on the site of the former Seminary Building, the hall houses college offices, classrooms, and a chapel.
Where did Mary Lyon establish Mount Holyoke College?
She established the Wheaton Female Seminary in Norton, Massachusetts, (now Wheaton College) in 1834. She then established Mount Holyoke Female Seminary (now Mount Holyoke College) in South Hadley, Massachusetts, in 1837 and served as its first president (or “principal”) for 12 years. Lyon’s vision fused intellectual challenge and moral purpose.
How did Mary Lyon of Mount Holyoke die?
Lyon died of erysipelas (possibly contracted from an ill student in her care) on March 5, 1849. Lyon was buried on the Mount Holyoke College campus, in front of Porter Hall and behind the Amphitheatre.