Table of Contents
- 1 What is the difference between medial and lateral epicondylitis?
- 2 What is medial Epicondylalgia?
- 3 Why does my medial epicondyle hurt?
- 4 Which nerve is affected in medial epicondylitis?
- 5 Why is medial epicondyle more prominent?
- 6 How are the symptoms of medial epicondylitis distinguished from lateral epicondylitis?
- 7 Why do I need a lateral wrist radiograph?
- 8 Where is the palmar cortex in a lateral wrist radiograph?
What is the difference between medial and lateral epicondylitis?
Lateral epicondylitis, or “tennis elbow,” is an inflammation of the tendons that join the forearm muscles on the outside of the elbow. Medial epicondylitis, or “golfer’s elbow,” is an inflammation of the tendons that attach your forearm muscles to the inside of the bone at your elbow.
What is more common lateral or medial epicondylitis?
Medial epicondylitis, commonly referred to as golfers elbow, is pain on the inside of the elbow. This is less common than lateral epicondylitis. It is most likely to develop in the dominant extremity. The pain is caused by degeneration of the tendon that attaches on the boney prominence on the inside of the elbow.
What is medial Epicondylalgia?
Medial Epicondylalgia, more commonly known as medial epicondylitis or golfer’s elbow is a relatively common overuse injury of the tendons in the forearm causing pain in the inner aspect of the elbow1. Medial Epicondylalgia, more commonly known as medial epicondylitis or golfer’s elbow. #
Where are the medial and lateral Epicondyles?
The medial epicondyle is located on the distal end of the humerus. Additionally, the medial epicondyle is inferior to the medial supracondylar ridge. It is also proximal to the olecranon fossa….
| Medial epicondyle of the humerus | |
|---|---|
| FMA | 23441 |
| Anatomical terms of bone |
Why does my medial epicondyle hurt?
Medial epicondylitis is caused by the excessive force used to bend the wrist toward the palm. This can happen when swinging a golf club or pitching a baseball. Other possible causes of medial epicondylitis include: Serving with great force in tennis or using a spin serve.
Can you have medial and lateral epicondylitis at the same time?
You can experience both tennis and golfer’s elbow at the same time. Certain activities involve heavy use of both the lateral and medial sides of the forearm. This is common among tennis players, golfers and rock climbers, as well as construction workers and plumbers.
Which nerve is affected in medial epicondylitis?
The medial epicondyle is the common origin of the flexor and pronator muscles of the forearm. The pronator teres, flexor carpi radialis, palmaris longus, and flexor digitorum superficialis originate on the medial epicondyle and are innervated by the median nerve.
Can you break your medial epicondyle?
A fracture of the medial epicondyle occurs most often as the result of what we call a FOOSH (fall onto an out-stretched hand). FOOSH injuries can happen from falls off a scooter, skates or monkey bars, as well as direct hits in sports like football, hockey or lacrosse.
Why is medial epicondyle more prominent?
The medial epicondyle is a particularly important landmark, as the ulnar nerve passes around its posterior aspect to enter the forearm – it can easily be compressed or damaged at this location. The medial epicondyle is more prominent than the lateral epicondyle.
How do you stretch a medial epicondyle?
Wrist Extensor Stretch Hold the arm with the elbow straight and the palm facing down. Push downward on the back of the involved hand until a stretch is felt in the muscles on the outside of the forearm. Hold 15 seconds, repeat 3 to 5 times, 2 to 3 times per day.
How are the symptoms of medial epicondylitis distinguished from lateral epicondylitis?
Medial epicondylitis produces pain in the inner part of the elbow, while lateral epicondylitis produces pain in the outer elbow. The pain usually gets worse during activity that stresses the elbow tendons, leading to soreness and tenderness at either the inner or outer elbow.
Is it OK to play golf with tennis elbow?
Don’t Play Tennis Or Golf If You Have A Severe Injury Naturally, your first consideration will have to be how severe your injury is. If you have a more severe injury, (or it’s extremely painful at the moment) you may need to take time off from playing.
Why do I need a lateral wrist radiograph?
It is the orthogonal projection of the PA wrist. The lateral wrist radiograph is requested for myriad reasons including but not limited to trauma, suspected infective processes, injuries the distal radius and ulna, suspected arthropathy or even suspected foreign bodies.
Is the lateral view of the wrist orthogonal?
The positioning of a lateral wrist radiograph has a barrage of academia attached to it, the central theme to that being, simply the pronation-supination movement of the wrist from a PA view to lateral does not result in an orthogonal view of the distal radioulnar joint.
Where is the palmar cortex in a lateral wrist radiograph?
The academic rule of a true lateral wrist radiograph is defined by the pisoscaphocapitate relationship, where the palmar cortex of the pisiform should lie centrally between the anterior surface of the distal pole of the scaphoid and the capitate, ideally in the central third of this interval 1.
Do you need to abduct the humerus for wrist radiographs?
To overcome this, it is recommended you abduct the humerus, so the entire forearm is lateral rather than simple pronation-supination at the wrist. Wrist radiographs are very common in emergency departments, and they are often associated with FOOSH injuries and be quite painful.