Table of Contents
What is the external eardrum?
The auricle (pinna) is the visible portion of the outer ear. It collects sound waves and channels them into the ear canal (external auditory meatus), where the sound is amplified. The sound waves then travel toward a flexible, oval membrane at the end of the ear canal called the eardrum, or tympanic membrane.
What membrane is found between external and middle ear?
The tympanic membrane is a very thin structure that separates the outer ear canal from the middle ear space.
What is the outside of your ear called?
Pinna
External or outer ear, consisting of: Pinna or auricle. This is the outside part of the ear.
What is the outside of the ear called?
pinna
The outer ear is called the pinna and is made of ridged cartilage covered by skin. Sound funnels through the pinna into the external auditory canal, a short tube that ends at the eardrum (tympanic membrane).
What separates the external ear from the middle ear?
Tympanic membrane (also called the eardrum). The tympanic membrane divides the external ear from the middle ear.
Is tympanic membrane part of external ear?
The tympanic membrane divides the external ear from the middle ear. Middle ear (tympanic cavity) , consisting of: Ossicles. Three small bones that are connected and transmit the sound waves to the inner ear.
What are the external parts of the ear?
The medical term for the outer ear is the auricle or pinna. The outer ear is made up of cartilage and skin. There are three different parts to the outer ear; the tragus, helix and the lobule.
What is ear concha?
The central part of the ear is shaped like a conch sea shell, and is called the concha. There is a small bump in front of the ear canal called the tragus. On the other side of the concha is another bump called the antitragus. The ear is made primarily of cartilage covered by skin.
What does the external auditory canal do?
Once the sound waves have passed the pinna, they move two to three centimetres into the auditory canal before hitting the eardrum, also known as the tympanic membrane. The external auditory canal’s function is to transmit sound from the pinna to the eardrum.
What makes up the membrane of the ear drum?
What is ear drum. The tympanic membrane or ear drum is a thin, semitransparent partition between the external auditory canal and middle ear. The tympanic membrane is covered by epidermis and lined by simple cuboidal epithelium. Between the epithelial layers is connective tissue composed of collagen, elastic fibers, and fibroblasts.
What does the eardrum look like in the ear?
Cartilage holds the eardrum in place. The eardrum covers the end of the external ear canal and looks like a flattened cone with its tip pointed inward toward the middle ear. It is transparent and is about the size of a dime. 1 . The eardrum divides the outer ear from the middle ear.
What are the two main functions of the eardrum?
The two primary functions of the eardrum are auditory and protective. As soundwaves enter the ear canal, they hit the eardrum, causing it to vibrate. These vibrations then move the three tiny bones in the middle ear.
Can you see the tympanic membrane in the ear?
In this article, we will show you the features of the normal ear that you can expect to see during otoscopy. All the images and videos shown are from the WiscMed Wispr digital otoscope. To see the features, you must be able to obtain a view of the tympanic membrane (eardrum).