What is ossification in science?

What is ossification in science?

bone formation, also called ossification, process by which new bone is produced. The process takes two general forms, one for compact bone, which makes up roughly 80 percent of the skeleton, and the other for cancellous bone, including parts of the skull, the shoulder blades, and the ends of the long bones.

What is meant by ossification of bone?

Bone ossification, or osteogenesis, is the process of bone formation. Endochondral ossification begins with mesenchymal tissue transforming into a cartilage intermediate, which is later replaced by bone and forms the remainder of the axial skeleton and the long bones.

What does ossify mean definition?

1 : to change into bone The cartilages ossified with age. 2 : to become hardened or conventional and opposed to change so easy for the mind to ossify and generous ideals to end in stale platitudes— John Buchan. transitive verb. 1 : to change (a material, such as cartilage) into bone ossified tendons of muscle.

What is the other term for ossification?

In this page you can discover 13 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for ossification, like: fossilization, hardening, induration, bone formation, ostosis, osteoblast osteoclast, conformity, endochondral, osseous, calcification and resorption.

What is an example of ossification?

The periosteal cuff is synthesised by connective tissue – i.e. there is no intermediate cartilage stage, but the bone is formed directly onto mesenchyme tissue. This type of ossification is therefore an example of intramembranous ossification.

What is ossification center?

n. The site where bone begins to form in a specific bone or part of bone as a result of the accumulation of osteoblasts in the connective tissue. The site where bone begins to form in the shaft of a long bone or the body of an irregular bone; primary ossification center.

What is ossification of cartilage?

Endochondral ossification involves the formation of cartilage tissue from aggregated mesenchymal cells, and the subsequent replacement of cartilage tissue by bone (Horton 1990). The process of endochondral ossification can be divided into five stages (Figure 14.13).

What is the process of ossification?

Osteogenesis/ossification is the process in which new layers of bone tissue are placed by osteoblasts. Endochondral bone formation occurs when hyaline cartilage is used as a precursor to bone formation, then bone replaces hyaline cartilage, forms and grows all other bones, occurs during development and throughout life.

What is an example of ossify?

Ossify means to become bony. When a baby is born, some of their “bones” are actually soft cartilage, which allows for growth. As the child grows, these soft areas ossify into actual bone. The knee cap, for example, begins to ossify between ages 3 and 6.

Which of the following best describe the word ossification?

Ossification: The process of creating bone, that is of transforming cartilage (or fibrous tissue) into bone. “Os” is a synonym for “bone.” The Latin word “os” means “bone” as does the related Greek word “osteon.”

What does ossification mean in law?

According to the law of ossification, the centre of ossification that appears first,is the last to unite. The fibula bone violates the law as its distal end appears first but unites before its proximal part which appears later.@Dr.

What is ossification in business?

When a business becomes stagnant and stops growing, this is an example of a time when the business begins to ossify. verb. To change into bone; become bony. verb.

What are the different types of ossification?

Ossification is the gradual transition from a fibrous or cartilaginous template to bone. This process takes place at different rates and is completed at different ages depending on the site of ossification. There are two distinct types of ossification, intermembranous and endochondral.

What does ossified mean?

Medically speaking, ossify refers to the process by which bone forms, or by which tissue (usually cartilage) changes into bone. Ossification is a natural process that starts in utero and which comprises several different steps—one of which is the deposit of calcium salts,…

What are the steps of bone ossification?

The steps in the process of endochondral ossification are a: Ossification center forms in the diaphysis b: Cartilage calcifies and a bone collar forms c: Ossification centers form in the epiphyses d: Bone replaces cartilage e: Epiphyseal plates ossify f: Cartilage model develops The correct chronological order for these steps is.

How does ossification work?

Heterotopic ossification occurs when the body gets signals mixed up, and bone cells begin to create new bone outside of the normal skeleton. The body constantly makes new bone to replace bone within the skeleton. When fractures occur in the bone, new bone is formed to heal the damaged bone.