Table of Contents
What substances is most soluble in water?
What compounds are most soluble in water? Among given compounds, ethylene glycol ( HO−CH2−CH2−OH ) is the most soluble in water. Ethylene glycol has two hydroxy groups both of which form hydrogen bonds with water.
What are some soluble substances?
Soluble substances are those that easily dissolve in a solvent, such as water, and include sugar, salt, alcohol and some dishwashing detergents.
What are 5 soluble substances?
List 5 examples of soluble substances
- grease is very soluble.
- Gold is also quite soluble. (In mercury that is).
- But then CO2 is not very soluble. (In liquid nitrogen at 77K).
- table salt in water.
- dishwashing detergents.
What is a substance that dissolves readily in water?
Sugar, sodium chloride , and hydrophilic proteins are all substances that dissolve in water. Oils, fats, and certain organic solvents do not dissolve in water because they are hydrophobic.
What affects the solubility of a substance in water?
Salt and sugar are both soluble in water. When a substance is soluble, it means that the substance has the ability to dissolve in another substance. Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature. There are two direct factors that affect solubility: temperature and pressure .
What type of subtances dissolve easily in water?
Substances which dissolve easily and readily in water (sugar, salt, etc.) are called water-loving, or hydrophilic substances . On the other hand, some solutes are non-polar and do not have any positive or negative charges. Water molecules are not attracted to these types of molecules (and, in fact, are sometimes repelled by them).
What solutes are soluble in water?
All ionic compounds are soluble in water to some extent, but the degree of solubility varies. While some compounds dissolve almost completely, others dissolve to such a small extent that they are simply called insoluble compounds. Such compounds include calcium sulfate, silver chloride, and lead hydroxide.