Table of Contents
What is the main source of the water in the Nile river?
Lake Victoria
Lake Victoria is the Nile’s largest source, receiving about 23 billion cubic meters of water from the lake. Besides the lake, the river receives up to 20% of its water from the tributaries. The Nile’s major tributaries are the Red Nile (Atbara River), which joins the Nile while on its way to the Mediterranean Sea.
Is Nile a rain fed river?
Nearly all of the rainfall that feeds the Nile’s two major tributaries – the Blue and White Nile – falls in the upper Nile basin, found in South Sudan, western Ethiopia and Uganda. The lower Nile basin receives very little rainfall and the countries there – Sudan and Egypt – depend heavily on the Nile for water.
What are the 3 main sources of the Nile?
The Nile is formed by three principal streams: the Blue Nile (Arabic: Al-Baḥr Al-Azraq; Amharic: Abay) and the Atbara (Arabic: Nahr ʿAṭbarah), which flow from the highlands of Ethiopia, and the White Nile (Arabic: Al-Baḥr Al-Abyad), the headstreams of which flow into Lakes Victoria and Albert.
Which country owns Nile river?
Today, however, Ethiopia is building the Grand Renaissance Dam and, with it, Ethiopia will physically control the Blue Nile Gorge—the primary source of most of the Nile waters.
What are the 2 main sources of the Nile river?
It is fed by two main river systems: the White Nile, with its sources on the Equatorial Lake Plateau (Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Kenya, Zaire and Uganda), and the Blue Nile, with its sources in the Ethiopian highlands. The sources are located in humid regions, with an average rainfall of over 1000 mm per year.
Who discovered source of river Nile?
John Hanning Speke
John Hanning Speke discovered the source of the Nile on August 3rd, 1858. John Hanning Speke, an army officer’s son from the West Country, was commissioned into the army of the East India Company in 1844 at the age of seventeen.
What country owns Egypt?
Modern Egypt dates back to 1922, when it gained independence from the British Empire as a monarchy. Following the 1952 revolution, Egypt declared itself a republic, and in 1958 it merged with Syria to form the United Arab Republic, which dissolved in 1961.
Who won the war between Ethiopia and Egypt?
Ethiopian–Egyptian War
| Date | 1874–1876 |
|---|---|
| Location | Eritrea |
| Result | Ethiopian Victory |
What are the major sources of the Nile River?
Both the major sources of the Nile River are Lake Tana which feeds the Blue Nile branch and Lake Victoria which feeds the White Nile branch. The river average floods is approximately 300 million cubic meters per day. Ancient Egypt may have never become one of the primary civilizations in history if it was not for the Nile River.
Where are the snow capped peaks of the Nile River?
Some mix of the above produced the first tales of the “Mountains of the Moon,” fabled snow-capped peaks in East Africa that were thought to be the source of the Nile river. From ancient times all the way through to the late 19th century, finding the source of the Nile fascinated western explorers.
Where does the Nile River start and end?
Vocabulary The Nile River flows from south to north through eastern Africa. It begins in the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria (located in modern-day Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya), and empties into the Mediterranean Sea more than 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world.
What kind of crops did the Nile Delta grow?
Beans, cotton, wheat, and flax were important and abundant crops that could be easily stored and traded. The Nile River delta was also an ideal growing location for the papyrus plant.