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What was the intent of many Northerners who went South after the war?
In reality, many of the Northerners who migrated to former Confederate states during Reconstruction were middle-class professionals seeking economic opportunities; a number also were motivated by a desire to aid newly freed African-American slaves or participate in other efforts intended to reform Southern society.
What happened in the North after the Civil War?
After the war ended and during Reconstruction, the Northern industrial economy had made important progress, particularly in manufacturing and railroad-building. The struggle for political reform and eventual legal changes, like the Civil Rights Act and the Fifteenth Amendment, affected the North as well as the South.
Why did the North abandon Reconstruction in the South?
Northerners were tired of reconstruction after twelve long years. In the beginning it had been a great social adventure. Many had been convinced that they were doing a very good, important thing. By 1877 many felt that they would never accomplish the social good that they sought to accomplish.
How did civil war affect the South?
The South was hardest hit during the Civil War. Many of the railroads in the South had been destroyed. Farms and plantations were destroyed, and many southern cities were burned to the ground such as Atlanta, Georgia and Richmond, Virginia (the Confederacy’s capitol). The southern financial system was also ruined.
How did the Northerners feel about Reconstruction?
After the Civil War ended in 1865, many Northerners believed that they had to rebuild the South to make sure it was reformed. They pushed for the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to, respectively, end slavery, confer citizenship on former slaves, and give all men the right to vote.
Why did the South experience so much more devastation than the North?
War action around their homes created many hardships for Southerners. The hardships increased or intensified for other reasons as well. As an agricultural region, the South had more difficulty than the North in manufacturing needed goods–for both its soldiers and its civilians.
Why did the north go to war in the Civil War?
For the North, the cause of war was straightforward. They went to war because they did not want the South to secede. They felt that the South’s secession would harm the United States and make it a much weaker country.
Why did each side go to war in the Civil War?
starTop subjects are History, Literature, and Social Sciences. The North and the South went to war for very different reasons. The South started the actual war and then the North chose to fight back. The South went to war in order to be able to rule themselves.
Why did Northerners fight for the emancipation of slaves?
Most Northerners, he says, remained indifferent to the plight of the slaves. They embraced emancipation only when they concluded it had become necessary to win the war. They fought because they regarded the United States as a unique experiment in democracy that guaranteed political liberty and economic opportunity in a world overrun by tyranny.
What was the reconstruction like for the south?
Reconstruction was a massive logistical, political, Constitutional, economic challenge like the country had never faced. It had now faced the challenge of all-out war. It had mobilized to defeat the South. It had created the largest armies in the history of the world to conduct this war.