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Why does Mercury take the least time to orbit the Sun?

Why does Mercury take the least time to orbit the Sun?

Because of its nearness to the Sun—its average orbital distance is 58 million km (36 million miles)—it has the shortest year (a revolution period of 88 days) and receives the most intense solar radiation of all the planets.

Why does Mercury only have 88 days in a year?

Mercury’s year length is only 88 days compared to Earth’s 365 days. Mercury’s mass is 5 % more compared to Earth. Also the volume is 5% more compared to Earth’s mass. Also Mercury’s surface is like the moons but if you look at it closely it has fewer craters.

What happens on Mercury every 88 days?

Mercury completes one lap around the sun every 88 days, so the little planet crosses the plane of Earth’s orbit every 44 days — once while moving “up” and again while coming back “down.” These points of intersection are called nodes. (All Mercury transits occur within a few days of May 8 and Nov. 10.)

How does mercury stay in orbit?

Mercury’s axis of rotation is tilted just 2 degrees with respect to the plane of its orbit around the Sun. That means it spins nearly perfectly upright and so does not experience seasons as many other planets do.

How many days does Mercury take to orbit the Sun?

88 days
Mercury/Orbital period
Orbit and Rotation It speeds around the Sun every 88 days, traveling through space at nearly 29 miles (47 kilometers) per second, faster than any other planet. Mercury spins slowly on its axis and completes one rotation every 59 Earth days.

How long does it take for Mercury to orbit the Sun?

How fast does Mercury orbit the Sun? Mercury circles the Sun in only 88 days, compared to 365 days for Earth, at at an average speed of 105,947 miles (170,505 kilometers) per hour. This is faster than any other planet in the Solar System. Continue the conversation on

Which is faster, the sun or mercury?

Mercury circles the Sun in only 88 days, compared to 365 days for Earth, at at an average speed of 105,947 miles (170,505 kilometers) per hour. This is faster than any other planet in the Solar System.

How many Earth days does Mercury have in a year?

One Mercury solar day (one full day-night cycle) equals 176 Earth days – just over two years on Mercury. Mercury’s axis of rotation is tilted just 2 degrees with respect to the plane of its orbit around the Sun. That means it spins nearly perfectly upright and so does not experience seasons as many other planets do.

How is Mercury different from the rest of the Solar System?

From the surface of Mercury, the Sun would appear more than three times as large as it does when viewed from Earth, and the sunlight would be as much as seven times brighter. Mercury’s surface temperatures are both extremely hot and cold. Because the planet is so close to the Sun, day temperatures can reach highs of 800°F (430°C).