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What was the Equal Rights Amendment quizlet?

What was the Equal Rights Amendment quizlet?

The proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) states that the rights guaranteed by the Constitution apply equally to all persons regardless of their sex.

What is the ERA and what happened to it in 1972?

The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) passed Congress in 1972 and was quickly ratified by 35 of the 38 states needed for it to become part of the Constitution. As the seven-year time limit for ratification approached in 1979, Congress and President Jimmy Carter controversially extended the deadline three years.

What was the purpose of the proposed Equal Rights Amendment quizlet?

Terms in this set (6) This amendment proposed to eliminate all legal distinctions “on account of sex.” After winning the right to vote, women needed equal access to employment, education, and all other opportunities or citizens. The amendment offered a guarantee of women’s freedom in the public sphere.

What happened with the proposed Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitution in the 1970s quizlet?

A constitutional amendment originally introduced in Congress in 1923 and passed by Congress in 1972, stating that “equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.” Despite public support, the amendment failed to acquire the necessary support from …

What was in the Equal Rights Amendment?

The text of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) states that “equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex” and further that “the Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.” The ERA was …

Which 5 states rescinded ratification for era?

Therefore, it is most likely that the actions of the five states — Idaho, Kentucky, Nebraska, South Dakota, and Tennessee — that voted to rescind their ratification of the ERA between 1972 and 1982 are a legal nullity.

Who introduced the Equal Rights Amendment?

The Equal Rights Amendment. As founder of the National Women’s Party, Alice Paul first introduced the Equal Rights Amendment to Congress in 1923. Paul would work for the passage of the ERA until her death in 1977.

What is the meaning of the Equal Rights Amendment?

Equal Rights Amendment. noun. The Equal Rights Amendment is defined as an amendment to the United States Constitution first proposed in 1972 to give equal rights to women and men. An example of the Equal Rights Amendment is a guarantee that sex discrimination is illegal.

Why did the amendment fail?

One reason why most proposed amendments fail to pass is due to the Founding Fathers when the Constitution was first drawn up. The founders wanted the bar set high because they believed that most issues should be left to the ordinary political process.