What is a colonnade in Greek architecture?

What is a colonnade in Greek architecture?

By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica | View Edit History. colonnade, row of columns generally supporting an entablature (row of horizontal moldings), used either as an independent feature (e.g., a covered walkway) or as part of a building (e.g., a porch or portico).

What does colonnade mean in history?

: a series of columns set at regular intervals and usually supporting the base of a roof structure.

What’s the difference between a portico and a colonnade?

As nouns the difference between portico and colonnade is that portico is a porch, or a small space with a roof supported by columns, serving as the entrance to a building while colonnade is a series of columns at regular intervals.

What is a roofed colonnade?

A colonnade is a row of tall columns that support a building or a roof. The word was first used in the 1700s, and it comes from the French colonnade, with its Latin root of columna, or “pillar.”

What is Solomon’s colonnade in the Bible?

Solomon’s Porch, Portico or Colonnade (στοα του Σολομωντος; John 10:23; Acts 3:11; 5:12), was a colonnade, or cloister, located on the eastern side of the Temple’s Outer Court (Women’s Court) in Jerusalem, named after Solomon, King of Israel, and not to be confused with the Royal Stoa, which was on the southern side of …

What does the term clerestory mean?

Definition of clerestory 1 : an outside wall of a room or building that rises above an adjoining roof and contains windows. 2 : gallery.

What is a peristyle colonnade?

“In Greek and Roman architecture a peristyle is a columned porch or open colonnade in a building that surrounds a court that may contain an internal garden. –

What is an Octastyle Temple?

adjective Architecture. having eight columns in the front, as a temple or portico.

What is a Greek colonnade?

In classical architecture, a colonnade is a long sequence of columns joined by their entablature, often free-standing, or part of a building. A portico may be more than one rank of columns deep, as at the Pantheon in Rome or the stoae of Ancient Greece.

Which is the correct definition of a colonnade?

For other uses, see Colonnade (disambiguation). In classical architecture, a colonnade is a long sequence of columns joined by their entablature, often free-standing, or part of a building. Paired or multiple pairs of columns are normally employed in a colonnade which can be straight or curved.

Why was the colonnade important to the ancient Egyptians?

The association of the colonnade with the foundations of civilization made them a symbol of strength, endurance, and importance, which is why to this day we find colonnades, or at least a few columns, on government buildings, libraries, and universities.

When do you call a portico a colonnade?

Colonnade. When in front of a building, screening the door (Latin porta ), it is called a portico, when enclosing an open court, a peristyle. A portico may be more than one rank of columns deep, as at the Pantheon in Rome or the stoae of Ancient Greece. When the intercolumniation is alternately wide and narrow,…

What was the Roman colonnade made out of?

Roman colonnades were occasionally made of concrete, and sometimes included arched colonnades, defined by using arches between columns in the entablature. Arches displaced weight more evenly and made stronger structures, meaning Romans could build even larger structures.