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How do we use yttrium in everyday life?
Yttrium can be used as an additive to strengthen metals, like aluminum and magnesium alloys. It’s also used to help make microwave filters, high-temperature superconductors, oxygen sensors, white LED lights, and metal-cutting lasers. Yttrium can also be used to produce fake diamonds.
Where is yttrium used in phones?
Yttrium is widely used to produce phosphors that are used in cell phones and larger display screens as well as general lighting.
What food contains yttrium?
Yttrium can be found in a number of food items such as cucumber, italian sweet red pepper, turnip, and red beetroot, which makes yttrium a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Yttrium can be found primarily in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and saliva.
What are some fun facts about yttrium?
Interesting Yttrium Facts: This mineral was found in Ytterby, Sweden, giving it its name. In 1828, Friedrich Wohler extracted an impure sample of yttrium by reducing anhydrous chloride and potassium. Yttrium is a transition metal that is often called a rare earth element.
What are uses of helium?
Helium is used as an inert-gas atmosphere for welding metals such as aluminum; in rocket propulsion (to pressurize fuel tanks, especially those for liquid hydrogen, because only helium is still a gas at liquid-hydrogen temperature); in meteorology (as a lifting gas for instrument-carrying balloons); in cryogenics (as a …
What are fun facts about yttrium?
Can yttrium be recycled?
Two critical rare earths, europium and yttrium, are used in red lamp phosphor, a substance which transforms ultraviolet light into red light. The recycled europium and yttrium can be directly reused.
What are the uses of yttrium in jewelry?
Yttrium used on the electrodes of high-performance spark plugs. Yttrium aluminum garnet is used as gemstone in jewelry. It is used to increase the strength of aluminum and magnesium alloys. Yttrium is used to deoxidize non- ferrous metals. Due to its high melting point its oxides are used in ceramics and glass to impart shock resistance.
What can yttrium be used for in a spark plug?
Yttrium is used as a catalyst on the electrodes of high performance spark plugs. The gas mantles for propane lanterns are also manufactured from yttrium. The element thorium was once used for this purpose, but is radioactive! Yttrium stabilized zirconia is used in the exhaust system of automobiles as a solid electrolyte and oxygen sensor.
What can yttrium 90 be used for in medicine?
Yttrium is used as a catalyst in ethylene polymerization. Yttrium-90, a radioactive isotope, is used in treatments for various cancers and is used in precision medical needles to sever pain-transmitting nerves in the spinal cord.
What can yttrium be used for in a microwave filter?
Yttrium iron garnets are used as microwave filters and as transmitters and transducers of acoustic energy. Yttrium combined with iron, aluminium, and gadolinium make garnets that have magnetic properties.