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What best describes an organic compound?

What best describes an organic compound?

organic compound, any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides.

What is the main characteristic of an organic compound?

The general characteristics of Organic Compounds are: Organic compounds include complex structures and high molecular weights. These are soluble in organic solvents and mostly insoluble in water. Mostly depend on only three elements: Carbon, Hydrogen and nitrogen.

Which of the following is an organic compound?

The correct answer is methane . Nature constitutes most of the substances made up of organic compounds. These compounds have carbon atoms attached with hydrogen atoms with a chemical bond (very few compounds may not have this bond). Methane is a chemical compound with such a bond in its structure.

What is the best example of organic compound?

Examples of Organic Compounds

  • Carbohydrates. Many organic compounds are carbohydrates.
  • Lipids. A lipid is a fatty or waxy organic compound.
  • Proteins. Proteins are extremely complex.
  • Nucleotides.
  • Organic Compounds Are Everywhere.
  • Expand Your Chemistry Knowledge.

Which of the following describes organic matter?

Organic matter, organic material, or natural organic matter refers to the large source of carbon-based compounds found within natural and engineered, terrestrial, and aquatic environments. It is matter composed of organic compounds that have come from the feces and remains of organisms such as plants and animals.

How do you identify organic compounds?

An organic compound is fully identified only if its molecular structure is entirely known, including its isomeric and spatial (stereo) configuration. While this information can be obvious for small molecules (C1, C2), it becomes increasingly challenging to obtain as their size and molecular weight (MW) increase.

What are organic characteristics?

The general characteristics of Organic Compounds include: Can be isolated as well as prepared in laboratory. Comprise almost 90% of all known compounds. Mostly built up of only three elements- carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

What are the characteristics of organic and inorganic compounds?

Difference between organic and inorganic compounds

Organic compounds Inorganic compounds
Organic compounds are usually insoluble in water. They are insoluble in a few organic solvents. And are soluble in water.
These compounds mainly have carbon to hydrogen bonds. Here, the compounds lack carbon to hydrogen bonds.

Which of the following are organic compounds quizlet?

The four major groups of organic compounds are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Compounds that do not contain carbon. Examples are water and NaCl (salt).

Which example shows an organic compound?

Animal tissues, plant tissues, bacteria, and fungi contain organic molecules; horns and nails, fallen leaves, eggs, fruits and vegetables contain organic compounds; wood, milk, paper, petroleum and gasoline contain organic compounds.

What is organic compound with example?

In very simple terms you can say that organic compounds are simply any chemical compounds that have carbon but it doesn’t mean that every carbon-containing compound can be known as organic, for e.g. cyanides, carbonates and carbides. The best example of the simplest organic compound is Methane.