What did the Mycenaeans build with?
Building Techniques The walls of Mycenaean citadel sites were often built with ashlar and massive stone blocks. The blocks were considered too large to be moved by humans and were believed by ancient Greeks to have been erected by the Cyclopes—one-eyed giants.
How was Mycenae built?
According to Greek mythology, Perseus—son of the Greek god Zeus and Danae, who was the daughter of Acricio, the king of Argos—founded Mycenae. When Perseus left Argos for Tiryns, he instructed Cyclopes (one-eyed giants) to build the walls of Mycenae with stones no human could lift.
What is the best reason the Mycenaeans built their homes at the top of hills?
Q. What is the best reason the Mycenaeans built their homes at the top of hills? They could see best from there. Their homes would not flood there.
How did the Mycenaeans capture Troy?
Allegedly the war was started when Paris, the Trojan Prince, stole Helen of Sparta (a city that the Mycenaeans called Lacedaemon). This act sparked an attack on Troy, only justifying the Mycenaean conquest of the city. In reality, the Mycenaeans wanted control of Troy and took the kidnapping as an opportunity to do so.
What led to the collapse of Mycenaean civilization?
Suggestions from scholars to explain the general collapse of the Mycenaean culture (and other contemporary ones in the Mediterranean) include natural disaster (earthquakes, volcanic explosions, and tsunami), overpopulation, internal social and political unrest, invasion from foreign tribes such as the Sea Peoples.
What are the Mycenaeans best remembered for?
They Mycenaean civilization is best remembered for the part they played in the Trojan War, which took place around 1250 B.C. The conflict may have had its origins in economic rivalry between Mycenae and Troy, a wealthy trading city located in modern-day Turkey.
Did the Mycenaeans sack Troy?
The evidence indicates that the Mycenaeans probably did sack Troy in around 1250 BCE. But around 1200 BCE sees the the decline of the Mycenaeans. One theory of the Mycenaean fall may be found in Homer and Greek legends. The war took a toll on their civilization.
Why did the Mycenaeans build powerful fortresses?
They wanted to trade, learn more about their neighbors, and deal with their growing population. How did city walls and acropolis benefit Greek city-states? They protected the city-state from attack. Why did the Greeks develop city-states?