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What is the use of NaOH compound?

What is the use of NaOH compound?

Sodium hydroxide is used to manufacture soaps, rayon, paper, explosives, dyestuffs, and petroleum products. It is also used in processing cotton fabric, laundering and bleaching, metal cleaning and processing, oxide coating, electroplating, and electrolytic extracting.

What is in a NaOH?

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a white, waxy, opaque, odorless crystal consisting of sodium ions and hydroxide ions. It is also known as lye or caustic soda and used in many industries, for pH adjustment, to purify drinking water, in household cleaners, and in soap-making.

What type of compound is NaOH base?

sodium hydroxide
NaOH, or sodium hydroxide, is a compound. A compound is classified as either an acid, base, or salt. All bases contain OH- (hydroxide) ions, while all acids contain H+ (hydrogen) ions. A salt is a compound that is formed when a base and an acid are combined because they neutralize each other.

What is hydroxide used for?

Sodium hydroxide is useful for its ability to alter fats. It is used to make soap and as a main ingredient in household products such as liquid drain cleaners. Sodium hydroxide is usually sold in pure form as white pellets or as a solution in water.

How do you make Naoh at home?

Dissolve 1 tablespoon (17 grams) of salt in 1.24 cups (290 mL) of water. Add the water to a glass and gently pour the salt into the water. Stir it in well with a spoon until the salt is completely dissolved. If your cup has a lid, attach it after adding the salt and shake it up and down to mix the salt it in.

How do you make NaOH at home?

What is the common name of sodium hydroxide?

caustic soda
Sodium hydroxide is sometimes called caustic soda or lye. It is a common ingrediet in cleaners and soaps. At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white, odorless solid.

What is another name for hydroxide?

Applications. Sodium hydroxide solutions, also known as lye and caustic soda, are used in the manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaner.

Is baking soda sodium hydroxide?

Complete step-by-step answer:- Sodium hydroxide is not known as baking soda. Baking soda is another name for sodium bicarbonate. – Sodium hydroxide comes from carbonate sodium, formerly known as ‘caustic soda’. Sodium hydroxide is highly hygroscopic, absorbing in the air moisture, carbon dioxide, or sulfur dioxide.

Where can I get sodium hydroxide?

You can find sodium hydroxide online. You can purchase it at Amazon as sodium hydroxide or lye, pure lye drain opener, caustic soda, and pure or food-grade sodium hydroxide. Depending on your project, you may be able to substitute potassium hydroxide (KOH), which has similar chemical properties and is easier to find.

What is NaOH in chemistry?

NaOH is the chemical formula for sodium hydroxide. This chemical substance is also known as caustic soda or lye. In its pure state, sodium hydroxide is white in color and is commonly found in the form of pellets, granules, or flakes.

Is NaOH conductive?

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is an ionic salt. In solid form, it will not conduct electricity. When dissolved in water, however, it will. In order to conduct electricity, a substance has to be able to allow an electrical charge to move through it. In water, NaOH dissociates into sodium ions and hydroxide ions.

Is NaOH acidic?

A pH lower than 7 is acidic, while a pH higher than 7 is alkaline. In mathematical terms, pH is the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution. A pH testing strip will tell you that NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is a strong alkaline, but to calculate its exact pH, you have to work out its molarity first.

Is NaOH an element?

Sodium hydroxide NaOH is a compound. A compound is a substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more different elements in proportions by mass. Element is a substance made of a single type of atom.ex.carbon.