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When did Rome conquer Macedonia?

When did Rome conquer Macedonia?

Macedonia (Roman province)

Macedonia Μακεδονία
146 BC–7th century
The province of Macedonia within the Roman Empire, circa 125
Capital Thessalonica in Late Antiquity: Thessalonica (Prima) Stobi (Salutaris)
History

Did the Roman Empire conquer Macedonia?

The Romans swiftly defeated the Macedonians at the Second battle of Pydna. In response, the Achaean League in 146 BC mobilized for a new war against Rome. The Achaean League was swiftly defeated, and, as an object lesson, Rome utterly destroyed the city of Corinth in 146 BC, the same year that Carthage was destroyed.

What happened in 168 BC in Rome?

The Battle of Pydna took place in 168 BC between Rome and Macedon during the Third Macedonian War. The battle saw the further ascendancy of Rome in the Hellenistic world and the end of the Antigonid line of kings, whose power traced back to Alexander the Great.

Who conquered Greeks in 168 BC?

So began the Third Macedonian War (171–168), which ended in 168 when the Roman army of Lucius Aemilius Paullus utterly defeated Perseus’ forces at the Battle of Pydna.

Who ruled Rome in 168 BC?

Lucius Aemilius Paulus
The Roman general, Lucius Aemilius Paulus, is elected consul and arrives in Thessaly to lead the Roman army which has been trapped by Perseus’ forces.

Was Macedonia part of Rome?

In the 2nd century bce Macedonia became a Roman province. When the Roman Empire was divided into eastern and western halves in the 4th century ce, Macedonia became part of the eastern half, which came to be known as the Byzantine Empire. By that time the population of Macedonia had been largely Christianized.

Which Roman emperor conquered Macedonia?

Philip V, (born 238 bc—died 179, Amphipolis, Macedonia), king of Macedonia from 221 to 179, whose attempt to extend Macedonian influence throughout Greece resulted in his defeat by Rome. His career is significant mainly as an episode in Rome’s expansion.

Who is the Roman king in 168 BC?

Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus 229 bc—died 160), Roman general whose victory over the Macedonians at Pydna ended the Third Macedonian War (171–168 bc).

Who was Roman Emperor in 168 BC?

Fearing the consequences of a war with Rome, the king agrees to comply with the ambassador’s demands. In return, the Romans agree that Antiochus IV can retain southern Syria, to which Egypt has laid claim, thus enabling Antiochus IV to preserve the territorial integrity of his realm.

Who was the last Antigonid King?

Perseus of Macedon
Perseus of Macedon. Perseus (Greek: Περσεύς; c. 212 – 166 BC) was the last king (Basileus) of the Antigonid dynasty, who ruled the successor state in Macedon created upon the death of Alexander the Great.

When did the Romans declare war on Macedonia?

The Romans were suspicious of the revival of Macedonian fortunes under Philip and his successor, Perseus. In 172 the Romans declared war on Perseus and defeated him at Pydna (168). The Antigonid dynasty was overthrown, and Macedonia was divided into 4 separate republics under loose Roman jurisdiction.

When did the Romans defeat the Macedonians in Pydna?

The Romans swiftly defeated the Macedonians at the Second battle of Pydna. In response, the Achaean League in 146 BC mobilized for a new war against Rome. This is sometimes referred to as the Achaean War, and was noted for its short duration and its timing right after the fall of Macedonia.

Who was the king of Macedonia in the Third Macedonian War?

Macedonia loses the whole of Greece and is reduced to its original borders. In the third “Macedonian War”, Rome defeats the Macedonian army under the last Macedonian king, Philip’s son Perseus (179-168 BC).

Who was the Roman consul during the Macedonian Wars?

Surprisingly (given his recent successes against the Greeks and earlier successes against Rome), Philip’s army buckled under the pressure from the Roman-Greek army. Roman troops led by then consul Titus Quinctius Flamininus reached the plain of Thessaly by 198 BC.