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Who wrote document A Cortés account?
Source: The Florentine Codex, an account of Aztec life originally written by Mexican natives between 1570-1585 under the supervision of Spanish friar Bernardino de Sahagún, whose primary goal was to convert the natives of Mexico to Christianity.
When did Cortés write his letters?
He wrote five letters from New Spain to the king, in which he recounted, in a simple but detailed style, Spain’s progressive entry into new lands. The first letter, dated July 1519, has never been found. The second and third letters were published in Seville (in 1522 and 1523), and the fourth in Toledo in 1525.
Who was the recipient of document A Moctezuma?
Moctezuma gave Cortés the gift of an Aztec calendar, one disc of crafted gold and another of silver. Cortés later melted these down for their monetary value.
What did Moctezuma say to Cortés in document A?
Moctezuma addressed Cortés in these words: “Our lord, you are very welcome in your arrival in this land. You have come to satisfy your curiosity about your noble city of Mexico.
Who was Montezuma quizlet?
Spanish explorer and conquistador who led the conquest of Aztec Mexico in 1519-1521 for Spain. Who was Moctezuma? Aztec emperor defeated and killed by the Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortes.
What was the purpose of Cortes letters?
The letters were meant to detail both Cortés’s exploits and present his actions in a favorable light to the Spanish monarchy. The excerpt presents detailed descriptions of the Mexica city of Tenochtitlán (now present-day Mexico City).
Why did Moctezuma tell Cortes that the Aztec had been expecting him?
French got along with the Indians because the French traded furs for guns.
Who oversaw the construction of Mexico City?
Hernán Cortés understood the strategic and symbolic importance of the Aztec capital, founded the Spanish capital of Mexico City on the site, and in particular rebuilt the Aztec ceremonial and political center as the main square, the Plaza Mayor, usually called the Zócalo.
When did Cortes write his account of the meeting with Montezuma?
Cortés wrote his account of the famous meeting with Montezuma a year after it happened. By 1520, the Spanish were at an absolute low point in their bloody war with the Aztecs. Montezuma was dead, Cortés had lost two-thirds of his men fleeing Tenochtitlán, and the Spanish had taken refuge with the Tlaxcaltecs, the Aztecs’ traditional enemy.
Who was the first person to write about Montezuma?
The earliest account of Montezuma’s alleged surrender was written by Cortés himself, and was either a gross mistranslation or more likely a total fabrication to cover up the Spaniard’s desperate situation. First, some context. Cortés wrote his account of the famous meeting with Montezuma a year after it happened.
Why was Montezuma captured by the Spanish in 1520?
Montezuma, captured by the Spaniards, pleads with the Aztecs to surrender as the Spanish attack his palace in 1520. Art Images via Getty Images The war between the Spanish and Aztecs raged on for years and resulted in a horrific loss of life from both battle and disease.
When did Cortes come to Hispaniola and what did he do?
Cortés arrived in Hispaniola in 1504 and participated in the conquest of Cuba in 1511, playing the role of follower not leader throughout. After Tenochtitlan, Cortés led the conquest of Honduras and California where his incompetence shined through, not his greatness.