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Who began the Santa Fe trade?

Who began the Santa Fe trade?

William Becknell
One of the first actions of the Mexican government was to end the prohibition, and American traders soon made their way to Santa Fe. Missouri merchant William Becknell is credited with initiating the trade from Independence, Missouri.

Who led the Santa Fe Trail?

1821 – William Becknell, a Missouri trader, was the first to follow the route that later became known as the Santa Fe Trail. His mule train passed through Morris County at what became known as Council Grove.

Who created the Santa Fe Trail connecting Missouri to Mexico?

William Becknell Sets Out for Santa Fe: William Becknell started from Franklin, MO with five other men in September of 1821. It took them almost two and a half long, cold, worrisome months to reach New Mexico, knowing that everyone else who had previously come to trade in New Mexico did not fare well.

Who was the first American trader to use the Santa Fe?

William Becknell was the first American trader to reach Santa Fe in New Mexico. He arrived in 1821. He brought many goods to sell. The route he took became known as the Santa Fe Trail.

When did the Santa Fe trade start?

1821
By 1810, the Mexican people had had enough of Spain’s iron-fisted rule. Their first attempt for independence failed, but in 1821 they waged a successful revolution and gained their freedom. This opened the door for anyone to trade with Mexico.

Where did the Santa Fe Trail begin?

1822
Santa Fe Trail/Established

Who were the main users of the Santa Fe Trail?

Traders and the military were the main users of the Santa Fe Trail. When Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821, it tried to keep American traders out of New Mexico.

Who was the first trader to come to New Mexico and how did the trail change trading of America?

Between 1821 and 1880, the Santa Fe Trail was primarily a commercial highway connecting Missouri and Santa Fe, New Mexico. The route was pioneered by Missouri trader William Becknell, who left Franklin, Missouri in September 1821.

Where was the first place to trade on the Santa Fe Trail?

These towns included Franklin, Westport, St. Joseph, and Independence. In the 1820s, Franklin was the first center of trade between Missouri and Santa Fe. By the 1830s, however, Independence became the favorite jumping off place for people traveling to Santa Fe.

Who is known as the father of the Santa Fe Trail?

Becknell has since been known as the “Father of the Santa Fe Trail.” This second trip was far more profitable than the first, with the party returning to Missouri with a profit of around $91,000 dollars.

Where did William Becknell start the Santa Fe Trail?

The site of Franklin is north of the Missouri River and about 0.5 mile west of the Boonville bridge on Missouri Highway 87. Franklin was the town where William Becknell and his party started out for Santa Fe in 1821 and followed parts of the Osage Trace. They returned with substantial profits, signaling the opening of the Santa Fe Trail.

Why was St.Louis important to the Santa Fe Trail?

After President Thomas Jefferson bought the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803, St. Louis became important as a trading center. Merchants in St. Louis began an important fur trade with Indians along the Missouri River. Before long, St. Louis merchants also became interested in Santa Fe.