Table of Contents
Are monsoon winds trade winds?
When located within a monsoon region, this zone of low pressure and wind convergence is also known as the monsoon trough. The trade winds of both hemispheres meet at the Doldrums. As they blow across tropical regions, air masses heat up over lower latitudes due to more direct sunlight.
What is monsoon trade winds?
In the Americas and in Africa, Am climates are of the trade-wind variety. These areas receive precipitation on narrow coastal strips through orographic effects as the moist air of the trade winds ascends mountain chains.
How did the monsoon winds affect trade in East Africa?
How did the monsoons affect trade? The monsoon blos from the northeast between November and March and from the southwest between April and October. Arab merchants used these winds to propel their ships, or dhows, from Arabia down to the Afican coast. They planned trade around the monsoons.
How does the wind influence monsoons?
Monsoons are affected by geography. Low-level winds blow south towards the ITCZ, picking up moisture as they move over the warm, tropical ocean. This means that, in summer, air over land is heated more than air over ocean, which shifts the ITCZ toward land regions.
Why are monsoon winds called trade winds?
Named from Old English Trade = path, because of their regular course, these winds are the tropical easterlies, northeast Trades in the Northern Hemisphere and southeast Trades in the Southern Hemisphere.
How did monsoons affect trade?
Monsoon winds facilitate trade across the Indian Ocean because they provided a predictable way for people to travel along the Indian Ocean Trade Network. Monsoon winds made trading across the Indian Ocean easier because they made trading more predictable and less dangerous.
How do trade winds affect our weather climate?
Trade winds have a big influence on the climate to the north and to the south of the equator. The main effects are: Continuous removal of humidity from the areas around the tropics = desertification. Continuous supply of humidity to the equator region = rain forest.
What happens in monsoon season?
The summer monsoon is associated with heavy rainfall. It usually happens between April and September. As winter ends, warm, moist air from the southwest Indian Ocean blows toward countries like India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The summer monsoon brings a humid climate and torrential rainfall to these areas.
What are the pros and cons of monsoons?
A proper usage of monsoon leads to the prosperity for agriculture and everyone. Specific crops-rice and tea-depend only on monsoon rainfall….Disadvantages:
- A weak or late monsoon slows down economic activities.
- Water scarcity leads to low levels of agricultural activities.
- The cost of electricity becomes expensive.
What are the effects of seasonal winds?
When westerly strong winds blow over a north-south mountain, it produces low pressure on the east side of the mountain, forcing the air downhill, and causing a compressional heating. The chinook causes the temperature to rise over an area sharply, resulting in a sharp drop in the relative humidity.
What are the causes and effects of monsoons?
In the case of monsoons, this pressure imbalance is created when temperatures across vast landmasses such as India and Asia, are significantly warmer or cooler than those over neighboring oceans. (Once the temperature conditions on the land and oceans change, the resultant pressure changes cause the winds to change.)