Table of Contents
Do arthropods have a head?
Most arthropod’s bodies have three sections – the head, the thorax, and the abdomen. The thorax is the part of the body between the head and the abdomen. In some species of arthropods, the head and the thorax are one section called the cephalothorax. Arthropods have an open circulatory system.
What is the distinct feature of arthropods?
The distinguishing feature of arthropods is the presence of a jointed skeletal covering composed of chitin (a complex sugar) bound to protein. This nonliving exoskeleton is secreted by the underlying epidermis (which corresponds to the skin of other animals).
What is the head of an arthropod called?
cephalon
The cephalon is the head section of an arthropod. It is a tagma, i.e., a specialized grouping of arthropod segments. The word cephalon derives from the Greek κεφαλή (kephalē), meaning “head”.
Do arthropods have multiple head segments?
Arthropod segments have also fused together into functional units called tagma. This process of segment fusion, or tagmosis, usually results in an arthropod body that consists of three major sections, a head, thorax, and abdomen. Sometimes the head and thorax are fused together into a cephalothorax.
What arthropods have segmented bodies?
Insects are arthropods that have three body segments, three pairs of legs, one pair of antennae, and many have one or two pairs of wings. The three body sections are called the head, the thorax, and the abdomen. Wings and legs are attached to the thorax, the middle section.
How many segments do arthropods have?
three segments
The arthropod body consists of three segments with a hard exoskeleton and jointed appendages.
How many segments does an arachnid have?
two segments
Basic characteristics of arachnids include four pairs of legs (1) and a body divided into two segments: the cephalothorax (2) and the abdomen (3).
How are arthropods classified?
Arthropods are traditionally divided into 5 subphyla: Trilobitomorpha (Trilobites), Chelicerata, Crustacea, Myriapoda, and Hexapoda. There are three existing classes within the phylum Chelicerata: Arachnida (spiders, scorpions, mites, ticks), Xiphosura (horseshoe crabs), and Pycnogonida (sea spiders).