Table of Contents
Do harp seals cry?
The harp seal eye is relatively large, covered by a cornea that is constantly lubricated by tears produced by lacrimal glands to protect it from salt water. Unlike the eyes of terrestrial mammals, the seal’s eye lacks tear ducts to drain away the tears, which explains why harp seals often appear to be crying.
What do harp seals do?
Harp seals spend most of their time diving and swimming in the icy waters of the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans. These sleek swimmers often hunt for fish and crustaceans at 300 feet (90 meters) and may dive to nearly 1,000 feet (300 meters). They are able to remain submerged for up to 15 minutes.
Do harp seals go on land?
Least concern. Harp seals spend relatively little time on land and prefer to swim in the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans. These sleek swimmers cruise the chilly waters and feed on fish and crustaceans.
How do harp seal survive?
With a thick layer of blubber under their skin, harp seals are able to hold their body heat more easily. This layer of fat also provides a means of buoyancy, stores energy, and gives the seals a shape that is better suited for the aquatic environment where they are often found.
Where do harp seals sleep?
water surface
The most important of these is the capacity to withold breathing during sleep, although respiratory pauses in pups are still much shorter than for those in adult seals. Such a respiratory pattern allows Phocidae seals to sleep not only on the water surface, but also under the water, and particularly under the ice.
How long does it take for a harp seal to dive?
In the Greenland Sea sub-population, the average dive rate is around 8.3 dives per hour and dives range from a depth of less than 20 to over 500m. Dive duration ranges from less than 2 minutes to just over 20 minutes. During the spring and summer when seals forage along the pack ice in the Greenland Sea, most dives are less than 50m.
What kind of body does a harp seal have?
All true seals have short flippers, which they use to move in a caterpillar-like motion on land. They do not have external ear flaps. Harp seals are about 5 to 6 feet long, weigh about 260 to 300 pounds, and have a robust body with a small, flat head.
Where do harp seals migrate to in North America?
To reach these northern waters, harp seals must swim more than 3 200 kilometres. Small numbers also move westward into Hudson Bay, reaching Southampton Island and occasionally as far south as the Belcher Islands near James Bay. The southward migration begins just ahead of the formation of new Arctic ice and involves all adults and most juveniles.
What to do about harp seals in New England?
Vessels can injure, kill, or disturb harp seals. The most effective way to reduce vessel disturbance is for vessels to stay away to keep seals and vessels apart. In New England, we have issued “Share the Shore” seal watching guidelines to reduce the disturbance of harp seals.