Table of Contents
How did Britain Colonise the West Indies?
In 1623 the English occupied part of Saint Christopher (Saint Kitts), and in 1625 they occupied Barbados. By 1655, when Jamaica was captured from a small Spanish garrison, English colonies had been established in Nevis, Antigua, and Montserrat.
What was the British reason for colonization in North America?
◦ England wanted to start an American colony to increase their wealth and power so that they could compete with other European countries like Spain and France. ◦ They were hoping to be able to find silver and gold in America. (This would help increase their wealth!)
Why did Britain colonize the Caribbean?
The Europeans came to the Caribbean in search of wealth. After unsuccessful experiments with growing tobacco, the English colonists tried growing sugarcane in the Caribbean. This was not a local plant, but it grew well after its introduction. Sugarcane could be used to make various products.
How did the English first establish colonies in North America?
England Establishes Permanent Colonies In 1606, King James I granted a charter to colonize Virginia to the Virginia Company of London, a joint-stock company of investors who believed there was a profit to be made. They settled the colony of Jamestown.
When did the British colonize the West Indies?
The first colonies of the British Empire were founded in North America (Virginia, 1607) and the West Indies (Barbados, 1625). In 1655 Jamaica was secured. British slave traders started supplying enslaved African people to the British colonies to work on plantations.
When did Britain Colonise the Caribbean?
British West Indian colonisation began with Saint Kitts in 1623 and Barbados in 1627. The former was used as a base for British colonisation of neighbouring Nevis (1628), Antigua (1632), Montserrat (1632), Anguilla (1650) and Tortola (1672).
How did Britain come to dominate North America?
How did Britain come to dominate North America? The British were wining in the war against France and had Canada under their control. To end the war, the Treaty of Paris ensured British dominance over the colonies. – Native Americans had tried to resist the Europeans’ advances, but they were pushed slowly westward.
Why is West Indies called West Indies?
The West Indies refers to a collection of islands in the Caribbean. These islands have nothing to do with India – they were named the West Indies because when Christopher Columbus arrived on the island of Hispanola (where the Dominican Republic and Haiti are), he thought that he was in India.
Was West Indies a British colony?
The British West Indies (BWI) were the British territories in the West Indies: Anguilla, the Cayman Islands, Turks and Caicos Islands, Montserrat, the British Virgin Islands, Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
What steps did England take to establish greater control over her North American colonies?
England imposed strict control over trade. England taxed the colonies after the French and Indian War. Colonies traded raw materials for goods. were enforced by governors.
What role did the Caribbean colonies play in the development of British North America?
As they fought for dominance in the Caribbean, their economies became increasingly dependent on the rich exports from the region, which helped finance further expansion and solidify British dominance in North America.