How did the Mormons impact the West?

How did the Mormons impact the West?

The Mormons, as they were commonly known, had moved west to escape religious discrimination. After the murder of founder and prophet Joseph Smith, they knew they had to leave their old settlement in Illinois. Many Mormons died in the cold, harsh winter months as they made their way over the Rocky Mountains to Utah.

How did Mormons help the westward expansion?

Brigham Young (Mormon leader) sent advance ‘pioneers’ ahead, to plant crops, build houses, set up staging posts for the travellers. The journey – the Mormons faced a journey of 2,250km, which made them ‘weary and footsore’. They endured ‘stormy weather’ in winter and ‘excessive heat’ in summer.

What was the role of the Mormons?

Mormons believe in the crucifixion, resurrection and divinity of Jesus Christ. Followers claim that God sent more prophets after Jesus’s death. They say that the original church has been restored in modern times.

Why were the Mormons successful in their movement west under Brigham Young’s leadership?

The Mormon Migration succeeded because: Young carefully planned the logistics, ensuring there was enough supplies to last the journey. Young consulted with trail guides to find the quickest and safest routes. He sent a ‘Pioneer Band’ of 150 men and 70 wagons to be the first to travel to the Great Salt Lake.

What are the main Mormon beliefs?

These key elements of the faith include belief in God the Father, his Son Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit; belief in modern prophets and continuing revelation; belief that through Christ’s atonement all mankind may be saved by obedience to the laws and ordinances of Christ’s Gospel; belief in the importance of …

How did the Mormons contribute to Manifest Destiny?

The Mormons were part of the idea and the realization of the doctrine of Manifest Destiny, the great reconnaissance of the west, and they contributed to the growth of white supremacy in the west. For the most part, the Mormons used the trails already blazed by earlier westering Americans.

Why did the Mormons move to the west?

However, persecution due to polygamy and other controversial practices caused a mob to murder Joseph Smith. His successor, Brigham Young, led the Mormons westward, fleeing the persecution and looking for a land in which to settle.

Why did the Mormons go on the Oregon Trail?

Mormons Quest for Religious Freedom. In 1844, after a mob murdered Joseph Smith, the Church’s new leader Brigham Young took the Mormons west. Several thousand Mormons made their way along a path that became known as the Mormon Trail. As well as the Oregon Trail, it served as a useful route into the western U.S.

Who was the founder of the Mormon Church?

Mormons in the American West. Joseph Smith. The Mormon Church was founded in New York after Joseph Smith, Jr. claimed to have found a buried book of golden plates written by ancient American prophets in the late 1820’s.

How did the Mormons get to Fort Kearny?

While the Platte River was the main Mormon Trail to Fort Kearny, Nebraska, second in importance was their use of the original trail from Independence to Fort Kearny, especially by the thousands of Mormons who emigrated from England, and by boats via New Orleans and St. Louis to Independence, or by rail via New York.