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How do latitude and longitude lines appear differently in each projection?
On a polar stereographic projection, the observer’s perspective comes from looking down at either the north or south pole. A polar stereographic projection focused on North America. Latitude lines appear as arcs of large circles, while longitude lines are straight, and converge at the North Pole.
What do all map projections have in common?
They all have distortion in the size or shape of the continents or countries. It means that the sizes of the continents are shown in correct relationship to each other.
Are longitude lines straight?
In a map the curve of the earth is represented on a flat surface. This makes the longitude lines appear straight. this is way the longitude lines can not be straight. All of the longitude lines curve together at the points of the north and south poles.
Which map projection is used that depicts latitude and longitude as straight lines?
Mercator projection
Because of the preserved 90° angles and straight lines of latitude and longitude, rhumb lines are also straight on the Mercator projection. This meant that sailors using maps in that projection no longer had to recalculate their bearings on long journeys.
How do latitude and longitude help identify the absolute location of a place?
Coordinates of longitude and latitude help pinpoint the absolute location of a person, place, or thing. Coordinates simply give a place’s position relative to the Equator (latitude) and prime meridian (longitude). Signs often point in the general direction of a location.
What type of map has all lines of latitude and longitude meeting at right angles?
Cylindrical map projections are one way of portraying the Earth. This kind of map projection has straight coordinate lines with horizontal parallels crossing meridians at right angles. All meridians are equally spaced and the scale is consistent along each parallel.
How do you read latitude and longitude on a map?
Latitude is indicated on a map by a series of evenly-spaced horizontal lines running from one side of the map to the other, while longitude is indicated by a series of evenly-spaced vertical lines running from top to bottom. Look for numbers along the edges of the map giving coordinates for each line.
Which map projection is used that depicts latitude and longitude as straight lines quizlet?
cylindrical projection: Lines of latitude and lines of longitude are perpendicular. Cylindrical projections have perpendicular lines and are useful for sailors. Planar projections center on a pole and can be used by pilots to determine the shortest distance between two points.