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How do you multiply in a shell script?

How do you multiply in a shell script?

The following is the shell script to multiply two numbers:

  1. echo enter a and b.
  2. read a b.
  3. c=`expr $a \* $b`
  4. echo $c.

How do you multiply numbers in bash?

The Bash shell has a large list of supported arithmetic operators to do math calculations….What are the Bash Arithmetic Operators?

Arithmetic Operator Description
*, /, % multiplication, division, remainder (modulo)
+, – addition, subtraction

Which symbol is used for multiplication in shell script?

You should use \ on the * symbol for multiplication.

How do you multiply variables in Unix?

Multiply two variables in t shell There has been 1 reply and 1 user thanks in this discussion. The last reply was by jgt.

What is the command to multiply two numbers give an example?

Program to Multiply Two Numbers printf(“Enter two numbers: “); scanf(“%lf %lf”, &a, &b); Then, the product of a and b is evaluated and the result is stored in product . product = a * b; Finally, product is displayed on the screen using printf() .

Which command will be used for doing multiplication?

The expr command The expr or the expression command in Linux is the most commonly used command that is used to perform mathematical calculations. You can use this command to perform functions like addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, incrementing a value and, even comparing two values.

What is $i in shell script?

$- means shell flags. ${-#*i} means shell flags minus first match of *i . If these two are not equal, then the shell is considered interactive (flag i is present).

Does shell script do math?

Shell script variables are by default treated as strings, not numbers, which adds some complexity to doing math in shell script….Arithmetic Operators.

+ – Addition, subtration
++ — Increment, decrement
* / % Multiplication, division, remainder
** Exponentiation

Which computer command is used to multiply two numbers?

For example, if cells A1 and A2 contain numbers, you can use the formula =PRODUCT(A1, A2) to multiply those two numbers together.

How do you multiply in coding?

Use * to multiply numbers Use the asterisk character * to multiply two numbers. If both numbers are int types, the product will be an int . If one or both of the numbers are float types, the product will be a float .

How do I run a shell script?

Steps to write and execute a script

  1. Open the terminal. Go to the directory where you want to create your script.
  2. Create a file with . sh extension.
  3. Write the script in the file using an editor.
  4. Make the script executable with command chmod +x .
  5. Run the script using ./.

How do you do multiplication on Linux?

We are using the Ubuntu command line, the Terminal, in order to perform all the mathematical operations. You can open the Terminal either through the system Dash or the Ctrl+Alt+T shortcut….Arithmetic.

+, – Addition, subtraction
*, / , % Multiplication, division, remainder
** Exponent value

How to do multiplication of two numbers in shell?

Multiplication of two numbers using expr in shell script In shell, * represents all files in the current directory. So, in order to use * as a multiplication operator, we should escape it like *. If we directly use * in expr, we will get error message.

How to perform subtraction in a shell program?

To perform subtraction we use the – symbol. In the following example we will take two numbers from the user and print the subtraction result. #!/bin/sh # take two numbers from user echo “Enter two numbers: ” read a b # compute subtraction result result=`expr “$a – $b” | bc` # print output echo “Result: $result”

How to do arithmetic in a shell script?

In shell script all variables hold string value even if they are numbers. So, to perform arithmetic operations we use the expr command. The expr command can only work with integer values. For floating point numbers we use the bc command.

How to use expr IN a shell script?

expr command In shell script all variables hold string value even if they are numbers. So, to perform arithmetic operations we use the expr command. The expr command can only work with integer values.