How long did the East India Company control India?

How long did the East India Company control India?

Company rule in India effectively began in 1757 after the Battle of Plassey and lasted until 1858 when, following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the Government of India Act 1858 led to the British Crown assuming direct control of India in the form of the new British Raj.

How long were we ruled by the British East India Company?

Although it started as a monopolistic trading body, it became involved in politics and acted as an agent of British imperialism in India from the early 18th century to the mid-19th century. After being weakened for decades, it ceased to exist as a legal entity in 1873.

When did the British East India Company lose its power over India?

1858
End of Company rule The Company lost all its administrative powers following the Government of India Act of 1858, and its Indian possessions and armed forces were taken over by the Crown.

When did the East India Company lose power?

1873
In 1857, a revolt by Indian soldiers in the Bengal army of the company developed into a widespread uprising against British rule in India. After the so-called Indian Mutiny was crushed in 1858, the British government assumed direct control over India, and in 1873 the East India Company was dissolved.

How did the East India company rapidly rise to power in India?

The Company long held a privileged position in relation to the British Government. As a result, it was frequently granted special rights and privileges, including trade monopolies and exemptions.

How did the British East India Company get so powerful?

In 1600, a group of English businessmen asked Elizabeth I for a royal charter that would let them voyage to the East Indies on behalf of the crown in exchange for a monopoly on trade. The merchants put up nearly 70,000 pounds of their own money to finance the venture, and the East India Company was born.

How did the East India Company overpower India or Indian princes in the 18th century?

Answer: The East India Company subdued the Indian princes through their policy of ‘divide and rule’. First they extended support to the Indian Kings and later took over their kingdom.

What was the power of the East India Company?

By 1818, the EIC was the paramount political power in India, with direct control over two thirds of the subcontinent’s landmass and indirect control over the rest. Officers of the East India Company being entertained by musicians and dancers, depicted in an Indian image from around 1820. (Werner Forman/Universal Images Group/Getty Images)

When did the British government end the East India Company?

In 1858, after a long wind down, the British government finally ended company rule in India. By 1874, the company was a shell of its former shelf and was dissolved.

How did the British East India Company become a naval power?

But Britain wanted in, and when it seized the ships of the defeated Spanish Armada in 1588, it paved the way for the monarchy to become a serious naval power. A painting of a British East India Company official riding on an elephant at the end of the 18th century.

How did the British gain power in southern India?

British supremacy over southern India was established. It had taken the English 32 years to subjugate Mysore. The threat of French revival in the Deccan was permanently eliminated. The Marathas had established a powerful empire in south-western part of India.